Merge tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-mediagrafted

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - v4l2-core: added ISP statistics support and per-block validation

 - v4l2-core: Allow unknown HDR10 white point and luminance

 - New camera sensors: Sony IMX678 and IMX471m, Himax HM1092 IR sensor

 - New codec: Milos: VPU v2.0 codec support

 - isp driver: gained support for Dreamchip RPPX1 ISP framework

 - vsp1 driver: gained support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H

 - Novalake driver: gained CVS support for new NVL hardware

 - dvb-core: fix feed leak on failed DMX_ADD_PID

 - several driver fixes, cleanups and minor improvements

* tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (308 commits)
  media: ipu-bridge: check all DMI entries when overriding sensor rotation
  media: v4l2-async: avoid deleting unlinked ASC entry on link error
  media: rzg2l-cru: Align bytesperline to hardware DMA stride requirement
  media: intel/ipu6: fix async notifier cleanup leak on parse error
  media: staging/ipu7: fix async notifier UAF on probe error path
  media: amd: isp4: fix self-deadlock in isp4sd_pwron_and_init() error path
  media: amd: isp4: release partial allocations in isp4if_alloc_fw_gpumem()
  media: rcar-isp: Fix VSPX reference leaks
  media: rcar-isp: Release ISPCORE resources
  media: i2c: imx415: Release runtime PM reference on VBLANK error
  media: i2c: imx415: Return test pattern write errors
  media: renesas: vsp1: Declare index variables in for loop statement
  media: renesas: vsp1: Make reset control optional to support platforms without a reset line
  media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,vsp1: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs
  media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,fcp: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs
  media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add additional 32-bit RGB format support
  media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add 16-bit raw Bayer format support
  media: nxp: imx8-isi: Implement per-stream reference counting for multiplexed streams
  media: nxp: imx8-isi: Use BIT_ULL() for 64-bit stream masks
  media: nxp: imx8-isi: Correct color map between V4L2 and ISI
  ...

1 files changed, 233 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/input/gameport-programming.rst b/Documentation/input/gameport-programming.rst
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+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Programming gameport drivers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+A basic classic gameport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+If the gameport doesn't provide more than the inb()/outb() functionality,
+the code needed to register it with the joystick drivers is simple::
+
+	struct gameport gameport;
+
+	gameport.io = MY_IO_ADDRESS;
+	gameport_register_port(&gameport);
+
+Make sure struct gameport is initialized to 0 in all other fields. The
+gameport generic code will take care of the rest.
+
+If your hardware supports more than one io address, and your driver can
+choose which one to program the hardware to, starting from the more exotic
+addresses is preferred, because the likelihood of clashing with the standard
+0x201 address is smaller.
+
+E.g. if your driver supports addresses 0x200, 0x208, 0x210 and 0x218, then
+0x218 would be the address of first choice.
+
+If your hardware supports a gameport address that is not mapped to ISA io
+space (is above 0x1000), use that one, and don't map the ISA mirror.
+
+Also, always request_region() on the whole io space occupied by the
+gameport. Although only one ioport is really used, the gameport usually
+occupies from one to sixteen addresses in the io space.
+
+Please also consider enabling the gameport on the card in the ->open()
+callback if the io is mapped to ISA space - this way it'll occupy the io
+space only when something really is using it. Disable it again in the
+->close() callback. You also can select the io address in the ->open()
+callback, so that it doesn't fail if some of the possible addresses are
+already occupied by other gameports.
+
+Memory mapped gameport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When a gameport can be accessed through MMIO, this way is preferred, because
+it is faster, allowing more reads per second. Registering such a gameport
+isn't as easy as a basic IO one, but not so much complex::
+
+	struct gameport gameport;
+
+	void my_trigger(struct gameport *gameport)
+	{
+		my_mmio = 0xff;
+	}
+
+	unsigned char my_read(struct gameport *gameport)
+	{
+		return my_mmio;
+	}
+
+	gameport.read = my_read;
+	gameport.trigger = my_trigger;
+	gameport_register_port(&gameport);
+
+.. _gameport_pgm_cooked_mode:
+
+Cooked mode gameport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+There are gameports that can report the axis values as numbers, that means
+the driver doesn't have to measure them the old way - an ADC is built into
+the gameport. To register a cooked gameport::
+
+	struct gameport gameport;
+
+	int my_cooked_read(struct gameport *gameport, int *axes, int *buttons)
+	{
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			axes[i] = my_mmio[i];
+		buttons[0] = my_mmio[4];
+	}
+
+	int my_open(struct gameport *gameport, int mode)
+	{
+		return -(mode != GAMEPORT_MODE_COOKED);
+	}
+
+	gameport.cooked_read = my_cooked_read;
+	gameport.open = my_open;
+	gameport.fuzz = 8;
+	gameport_register_port(&gameport);
+
+The only confusing thing here is the fuzz value. Best determined by
+experimentation, it is the amount of noise in the ADC data. Perfect
+gameports can set this to zero, most common have fuzz between 8 and 32.
+See analog.c and input.c for handling of fuzz - the fuzz value determines
+the size of a gaussian filter window that is used to eliminate the noise
+in the data.
+
+More complex gameports
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Gameports can support both raw and cooked modes. In that case combine either
+examples 1+2 or 1+3. Gameports can support internal calibration - see below,
+and also lightning.c and analog.c on how that works. If your driver supports
+more than one gameport instance simultaneously, use the ->private member of
+the gameport struct to point to your data.
+
+Unregistering a gameport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Simple::
+
+    gameport_unregister_port(&gameport);
+
+The gameport structure
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    struct gameport {
+
+	void *port_data;
+
+A private pointer for free use in the gameport driver. (Not the joystick
+driver!)
+
+::
+
+	char name[32];
+
+Driver's name as set by driver calling gameport_set_name(). Informational
+purpose only.
+
+::
+
+	char phys[32];
+
+gameport's physical name/description as set by driver calling gameport_set_phys().
+Informational purpose only.
+
+::
+
+	int io;
+
+I/O address for use with raw mode. You have to either set this, or ->read()
+to some value if your gameport supports raw mode.
+
+::
+
+	int speed;
+
+Raw mode speed of the gameport reads in thousands of reads per second.
+
+::
+
+	int fuzz;
+
+If the gameport supports cooked mode, this should be set to a value that
+represents the amount of noise in the data. See
+:ref:`gameport_pgm_cooked_mode`.
+
+::
+
+	void (*trigger)(struct gameport *);
+
+Trigger. This function should trigger the ns558 oneshots. If set to NULL,
+outb(0xff, io) will be used.
+
+::
+
+	unsigned char (*read)(struct gameport *);
+
+Read the buttons and ns558 oneshot bits. If set to NULL, inb(io) will be
+used instead.
+
+::
+
+	int (*cooked_read)(struct gameport *, int *axes, int *buttons);
+
+If the gameport supports cooked mode, it should point this to its cooked
+read function. It should fill axes[0..3] with four values of the joystick axes
+and buttons[0] with four bits representing the buttons.
+
+::
+
+	int (*calibrate)(struct gameport *, int *axes, int *max);
+
+Function for calibrating the ADC hardware. When called, axes[0..3] should be
+pre-filled by cooked data by the caller, max[0..3] should be pre-filled with
+expected maximums for each axis. The calibrate() function should set the
+sensitivity of the ADC hardware so that the maximums fit in its range and
+recompute the axes[] values to match the new sensitivity or re-read them from
+the hardware so that they give valid values.
+
+::
+
+	int (*open)(struct gameport *, int mode);
+
+Open() serves two purposes. First a driver either opens the port in raw or
+in cooked mode, the open() callback can decide which modes are supported.
+Second, resource allocation can happen here. The port can also be enabled
+here. Prior to this call, other fields of the gameport struct (namely the io
+member) need not to be valid.
+
+::
+
+	void (*close)(struct gameport *);
+
+Close() should free the resources allocated by open, possibly disabling the
+gameport.
+
+::
+
+	struct timer_list poll_timer;
+	unsigned int poll_interval;     /* in msecs */
+	spinlock_t timer_lock;
+	unsigned int poll_cnt;
+	void (*poll_handler)(struct gameport *);
+	struct gameport *parent, *child;
+	struct gameport_driver *drv;
+	struct mutex drv_mutex;		/* protects serio->drv so attributes can pin driver */
+	struct device dev;
+	struct list_head node;
+
+For internal use by the gameport layer.
+
+::
+
+    };
+
+Enjoy!