sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 156 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e1a964c3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+================================
+ Misc AMDGPU driver information
+================================
+
+GPU Product Information
+=======================
+
+Information about the GPU can be obtained on certain cards
+via sysfs
+
+product_name
+------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: product_name
+
+product_number
+--------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: product_number
+
+serial_number
+-------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: serial_number
+
+fru_id
+-------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: fru_id
+
+manufacturer
+-------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: manufacturer
+
+unique_id
+---------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: unique_id
+
+board_info
+----------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: board_info
+
+GPU Memory Usage Information
+============================
+
+Various memory accounting can be accessed via sysfs
+
+mem_info_vram_total
+-------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vram_total
+
+mem_info_vram_used
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vram_used
+
+mem_info_vis_vram_total
+-----------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_total
+
+mem_info_vis_vram_used
+----------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_used
+
+mem_info_gtt_total
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_gtt_total
+
+mem_info_gtt_used
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_gtt_used
+
+PCIe Accounting Information
+===========================
+
+pcie_bw
+-------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: pcie_bw
+
+pcie_replay_count
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: pcie_replay_count
+
+GPU SmartShift Information
+==========================
+
+GPU SmartShift information via sysfs
+
+smartshift_apu_power
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: smartshift_apu_power
+
+smartshift_dgpu_power
+---------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: smartshift_dgpu_power
+
+smartshift_bias
+---------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: smartshift_bias
+
+UMA Carveout
+============
+
+Some versions of Atom ROM expose available options for the VRAM carveout sizes,
+and allow changes to the carveout size via the ATCS function code 0xA on supported
+BIOS implementations.
+
+For those platforms, users can use the following files under uma/ to set the
+carveout size, in a way similar to what Windows users can do in the "Tuning"
+tab in AMD Adrenalin.
+
+Note that for BIOS implementations that don't support this, these files will not
+be created at all.
+
+uma/carveout_options
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: uma/carveout_options
+
+uma/carveout
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: uma/carveout