sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 156 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e1a964c3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/driver-misc.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+================================
+ Misc AMDGPU driver information
+================================
+
+GPU Product Information
+=======================
+
+Information about the GPU can be obtained on certain cards
+via sysfs
+
+product_name
+------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: product_name
+
+product_number
+--------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: product_number
+
+serial_number
+-------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: serial_number
+
+fru_id
+-------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: fru_id
+
+manufacturer
+-------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fru_eeprom.c
+   :doc: manufacturer
+
+unique_id
+---------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: unique_id
+
+board_info
+----------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: board_info
+
+GPU Memory Usage Information
+============================
+
+Various memory accounting can be accessed via sysfs
+
+mem_info_vram_total
+-------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vram_total
+
+mem_info_vram_used
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vram_used
+
+mem_info_vis_vram_total
+-----------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_total
+
+mem_info_vis_vram_used
+----------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_vis_vram_used
+
+mem_info_gtt_total
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_gtt_total
+
+mem_info_gtt_used
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gtt_mgr.c
+   :doc: mem_info_gtt_used
+
+PCIe Accounting Information
+===========================
+
+pcie_bw
+-------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: pcie_bw
+
+pcie_replay_count
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: pcie_replay_count
+
+GPU SmartShift Information
+==========================
+
+GPU SmartShift information via sysfs
+
+smartshift_apu_power
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: smartshift_apu_power
+
+smartshift_dgpu_power
+---------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: smartshift_dgpu_power
+
+smartshift_bias
+---------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c
+   :doc: smartshift_bias
+
+UMA Carveout
+============
+
+Some versions of Atom ROM expose available options for the VRAM carveout sizes,
+and allow changes to the carveout size via the ATCS function code 0xA on supported
+BIOS implementations.
+
+For those platforms, users can use the following files under uma/ to set the
+carveout size, in a way similar to what Windows users can do in the "Tuning"
+tab in AMD Adrenalin.
+
+Note that for BIOS implementations that don't support this, these files will not
+be created at all.
+
+uma/carveout_options
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: uma/carveout_options
+
+uma/carveout
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+   :doc: uma/carveout