ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

13 files changed, 390 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/KASAN/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/KASAN/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..39c6e78c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/KASAN/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          KASAN
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
+#         description:   arch supports the KASAN runtime memory checker
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: | TODO |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: | TODO |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: |  ok  |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: |  ok  |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/debug-vm-pgtable/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/debug-vm-pgtable/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..156687a74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/debug-vm-pgtable/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          debug-vm-pgtable
+#         Kconfig:       ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
+#         description:   arch supports pgtable tests for semantics compliance
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: |  ok  |
+    |         arm: | TODO |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: | TODO |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: | TODO |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: |  ok  |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/gcov-profile-all/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/gcov-profile-all/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..63494bddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/gcov-profile-all/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          gcov-profile-all
+#         Kconfig:       ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
+#         description:   arch supports whole-kernel GCOV code coverage profiling
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: | TODO |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: |  ok  |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: |  ok  |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: |  ok  |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: |  ok  |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kcov/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kcov/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4449e1f55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kcov/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          kcov
+#         Kconfig:       ARCH_HAS_KCOV
+#         description:   arch supports kcov for coverage-guided fuzzing
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: | TODO |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: |  ok  |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: |  ok  |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f287f16ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          kgdb
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+#         description:   arch supports the kGDB kernel debugger
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: |  ok  |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: | TODO |
+    |     hexagon: |  ok  |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: |  ok  |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: |  ok  |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: | TODO |
+    |          sh: |  ok  |
+    |       sparc: |  ok  |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kmemleak/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kmemleak/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f45149cfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kmemleak/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          kmemleak
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
+#         description:   arch supports the kernel memory leak detector
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: |  ok  |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: |  ok  |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: |  ok  |
+    |       sparc: |  ok  |
+    |          um: |  ok  |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: |  ok  |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes-on-ftrace/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes-on-ftrace/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d937b7a03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes-on-ftrace/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          kprobes-on-ftrace
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+#         description:   arch supports combined kprobes and ftrace live patching
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: | TODO |
+    |       arm64: | TODO |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: | TODO |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: | TODO |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1ea27aedd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          kprobes
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_KPROBES
+#         description:   arch supports live patched kernel probe
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: |  ok  |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: |  ok  |
+    |       sparc: |  ok  |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..022be42e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          kretprobes
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_KRETPROBES
+#         description:   arch supports kernel function-return probes
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: |  ok  |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: |  ok  |
+    |       sparc: |  ok  |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/optprobes/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/optprobes/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92f5d0f44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/optprobes/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          optprobes
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_OPTPROBES
+#         description:   arch supports live patched optprobes
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: | TODO |
+    |        csky: | TODO |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: | TODO |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: | TODO |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: | TODO |
+    |        s390: | TODO |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/stackprotector/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/stackprotector/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..43e49c716
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/stackprotector/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          stackprotector
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
+#         description:   arch supports compiler driven stack overflow protection
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: |  ok  |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: |  ok  |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/uprobes/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/uprobes/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0c698003c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/uprobes/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          uprobes
+#         Kconfig:       ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
+#         description:   arch supports live patched user probes
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: |  ok  |
+    |       arm64: |  ok  |
+    |        csky: |  ok  |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: |  ok  |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
+    |       riscv: |  ok  |
+    |        s390: |  ok  |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: |  ok  |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/user-ret-profiler/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/user-ret-profiler/arch-support.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e4317675
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/user-ret-profiler/arch-support.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#
+# Feature name:          user-ret-profiler
+#         Kconfig:       HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
+#         description:   arch supports user-space return from system call profiler
+#
+    -----------------------
+    |         arch |status|
+    -----------------------
+    |       alpha: | TODO |
+    |         arc: | TODO |
+    |         arm: | TODO |
+    |       arm64: | TODO |
+    |        csky: | TODO |
+    |     hexagon: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: | TODO |
+    |        m68k: | TODO |
+    |  microblaze: | TODO |
+    |        mips: | TODO |
+    |       nios2: | TODO |
+    |    openrisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: | TODO |
+    |       riscv: | TODO |
+    |        s390: | TODO |
+    |          sh: | TODO |
+    |       sparc: | TODO |
+    |          um: | TODO |
+    |         x86: |  ok  |
+    |      xtensa: | TODO |
+    -----------------------