drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

3 files changed, 207 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/mmio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/mmio.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0aa8433f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/mmio.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/virtio/mmio.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: virtio memory mapped devices
+
+maintainers:
+  - Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
+
+description:
+  See https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=virtio for
+  more details.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: virtio,mmio
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  dma-coherent: true
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#iommu-cells':
+    description: Required when the node corresponds to a virtio-iommu device.
+    const: 1
+
+  iommus:
+    description: Required for devices making accesses thru an IOMMU.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  wakeup-source:
+    type: boolean
+    description: Required for setting irq of a virtio_mmio device as wakeup source.
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+
+additionalProperties:
+  type: object
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    virtio@3000 {
+        compatible = "virtio,mmio";
+        reg = <0x3000 0x100>;
+        interrupts = <41>;
+
+        /* Device has endpoint ID 23 */
+        iommus = <&viommu 23>;
+    };
+
+    viommu: iommu@3100 {
+        compatible = "virtio,mmio";
+        reg = <0x3100 0x100>;
+        interrupts = <42>;
+
+        #iommu-cells = <1>;
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/pci-iommu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/pci-iommu.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8bd6ad72a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/pci-iommu.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/virtio/pci-iommu.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: virtio-iommu device using the virtio-pci transport
+
+maintainers:
+  - Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
+
+description: |
+  When virtio-iommu uses the PCI transport, its programming interface is
+  discovered dynamically by the PCI probing infrastructure. However the
+  device tree statically describes the relation between IOMMU and DMA
+  masters. Therefore, the PCI root complex that hosts the virtio-iommu
+  contains a child node representing the IOMMU device explicitly.
+
+  DMA from the IOMMU device isn't managed by another IOMMU. Therefore the
+  virtio-iommu node doesn't have an "iommus" property, and is omitted from
+  the iommu-map property of the root complex.
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-device.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  # If compatible is present, it should contain the vendor and device ID
+  # according to the PCI Bus Binding specification. Since PCI provides
+  # built-in identification methods, compatible is not actually required.
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:
+          - const: virtio,pci-iommu
+          - const: pci1af4,1057
+      - items:
+          - const: pci1af4,1057
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#iommu-cells':
+    const: 1
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - '#iommu-cells'
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    bus {
+        #address-cells = <2>;
+        #size-cells = <2>;
+
+        pcie@40000000 {
+            device_type = "pci";
+            #address-cells = <3>;
+            #size-cells = <2>;
+            reg = <0x0 0x40000000  0x0 0x1000000>;
+            ranges = <0x02000000 0x0 0x41000000  0x0 0x41000000  0x0 0x0f000000>;
+
+            /*
+             * The IOMMU manages all functions in this PCI domain except
+             * itself. Omit BDF 00:01.0.
+             */
+            iommu-map = <0x0 &iommu0 0x0 0x8
+                         0x9 &iommu0 0x9 0xfff7>;
+
+            /* The IOMMU programming interface uses slot 00:01.0 */
+            iommu0: iommu@1,0 {
+                compatible = "pci1af4,1057";
+                reg = <0x800 0 0 0 0>;
+                #iommu-cells = <1>;
+            };
+        };
+
+        pcie@50000000 {
+            device_type = "pci";
+            #address-cells = <3>;
+            #size-cells = <2>;
+            reg = <0x0 0x50000000  0x0 0x1000000>;
+            ranges = <0x02000000 0x0 0x51000000  0x0 0x51000000  0x0 0x0f000000>;
+
+            /*
+             * The IOMMU also manages all functions from this domain,
+             * with endpoint IDs 0x10000 - 0x1ffff
+             */
+            iommu-map = <0x0 &iommu0 0x10000 0x10000>;
+        };
+
+        ethernet {
+            /* The IOMMU manages this platform device with endpoint ID 0x20000 */
+            iommus = <&iommu0 0x20000>;
+        };
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/virtio-device.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/virtio-device.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8c6919ba9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/virtio-device.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/virtio/virtio-device.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Virtio device
+
+maintainers:
+  - Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
+
+description:
+  These bindings are applicable to virtio devices irrespective of the bus they
+  are bound to, like mmio or pci.
+
+# We need a select here so we don't match all nodes with 'virtio,mmio'
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    pattern: "^virtio,device[0-9a-f]{1,8}$"
+    description: Virtio device nodes.
+      "virtio,deviceID", where ID is the virtio device id. The textual
+      representation of ID shall be in lower case hexadecimal with leading
+      zeroes suppressed.
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+
+additionalProperties: true
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    virtio@3000 {
+        compatible = "virtio,mmio";
+        reg = <0x3000 0x100>;
+        interrupts = <43>;
+
+        i2c {
+            compatible = "virtio,device22";
+        };
+    };
+...