ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

3 files changed, 126 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/adi,util-sigma-delta-spi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/adi,util-sigma-delta-spi.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea4661795
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/adi,util-sigma-delta-spi.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+# Copyright (c) 2025 Analog Devices, Inc.
+# Copyright (c) 2025 BayLibre, SAS
+
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/trigger-source/adi,util-sigma-delta-spi.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Analog Devices Util Sigma-Delta SPI IP Core
+
+maintainers:
+  - David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
+
+description:
+  The Util Sigma-Delta SPI is an FPGA IP core from Analog Devices that provides
+  a SPI offload trigger from the RDY signal of the combined DOUT/RDY pin of
+  the sigma-delta family of ADCs.
+  https://analogdevicesinc.github.io/hdl/library/util_sigma_delta_spi/index.html
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: adi,util-sigma-delta-spi
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#trigger-source-cells':
+    const: 0
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - clocks
+  - '#trigger-source-cells'
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    trigger@40000 {
+        reg = <0x40000 0x1000>;
+        compatible = "adi,util-sigma-delta-spi";
+        clocks = <&clk 0>;
+        #trigger-source-cells = <0>;
+    };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/gpio-trigger.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/gpio-trigger.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1331d153e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/gpio-trigger.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/trigger-source/gpio-trigger.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Generic trigger source using GPIO
+
+description: A GPIO used as a trigger source.
+
+maintainers:
+  - Jonathan Santos <Jonathan.Santos@analog.com>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: gpio-trigger
+
+  '#trigger-source-cells':
+    const: 0
+
+  gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description: GPIO to be used as a trigger source.
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - '#trigger-source-cells'
+  - gpios
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+
+    trigger {
+        compatible = "gpio-trigger";
+        #trigger-source-cells = <0>;
+        gpios = <&gpio1 15 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+    };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/pwm-trigger.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/pwm-trigger.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1eac20031
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trigger-source/pwm-trigger.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/trigger-source/pwm-trigger.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Generic trigger source using PWM
+
+description: Remaps a PWM channel as a trigger source.
+
+maintainers:
+  - David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: pwm-trigger
+
+  '#trigger-source-cells':
+    const: 0
+
+  pwms:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - '#trigger-source-cells'
+  - pwms
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    trigger {
+        compatible = "pwm-trigger";
+        #trigger-source-cells = <0>;
+        pwms = <&pwm 0 1000000 0>;
+    };