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authorHaojie Li <lihaojie@kylinos.cn>2026-08-25 18:08:45 +0800
committerChun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>2026-09-28 23:20:55 +0000
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tree0b735b7b4a27369cb4d75d9431b3ee59ce7e5bcc /Documentation/block/pr.rst
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drm/mediatek: Add missing IS_ERR check for ovl_adaptor platform devicegrafted
platform_device_register_data() can fail and return an ERR_PTR, but the return value is used without checking, leading to an invalid pointer being stored in ddp_comp[].dev and passed to component_match_add() and mtk_ddp_comp_init(), which could result in a kernel crash. Add an IS_ERR() check to jump to the error handling path on failure. Fixes: 0d9eee9118b7 ("drm/mediatek: Add drm ovl_adaptor sub driver for MT8195") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haojie Li <lihaojie@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mediatek/patch/20260825100845.438893-1-lihaojie@kylinos.cn/ Signed-off-by: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>
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+===============================================
+Block layer support for Persistent Reservations
+===============================================
+
+The Linux kernel supports a user space interface for simplified
+Persistent Reservations which map to block devices that support
+these (like SCSI). Persistent Reservations allow restricting
+access to block devices to specific initiators in a shared storage
+setup.
+
+This document gives a general overview of the support ioctl commands.
+For a more detailed reference please refer to the SCSI Primary
+Commands standard, specifically the section on Reservations and the
+"PERSISTENT RESERVE IN" and "PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT" commands.
+
+All implementations are expected to ensure the reservations survive
+a power loss and cover all connections in a multi path environment.
+These behaviors are optional in SPC but will be automatically applied
+by Linux.
+
+
+The following types of reservations are supported:
+--------------------------------------------------
+
+ - PR_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE
+ Only the initiator that owns the reservation can write to the
+ device. Any initiator can read from the device.
+
+ - PR_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS
+ Only the initiator that owns the reservation can access the
+ device.
+
+ - PR_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE_REG_ONLY
+ Only initiators with a registered key can write to the device,
+ Any initiator can read from the device.
+
+ - PR_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_REG_ONLY
+ Only initiators with a registered key can access the device.
+
+ - PR_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE_ALL_REGS
+
+ Only initiators with a registered key can write to the device,
+ Any initiator can read from the device.
+ All initiators with a registered key are considered reservation
+ holders.
+ Please reference the SPC spec on the meaning of a reservation
+ holder if you want to use this type.
+
+ - PR_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_ALL_REGS
+ Only initiators with a registered key can access the device.
+ All initiators with a registered key are considered reservation
+ holders.
+ Please reference the SPC spec on the meaning of a reservation
+ holder if you want to use this type.
+
+
+The following ioctl are supported:
+----------------------------------
+
+1. IOC_PR_REGISTER
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This ioctl command registers a new reservation if the new_key argument
+is non-null. If no existing reservation exists old_key must be zero,
+if an existing reservation should be replaced old_key must contain
+the old reservation key.
+
+If the new_key argument is 0 it unregisters the existing reservation passed
+in old_key.
+
+
+2. IOC_PR_RESERVE
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This ioctl command reserves the device and thus restricts access for other
+devices based on the type argument. The key argument must be the existing
+reservation key for the device as acquired by the IOC_PR_REGISTER,
+IOC_PR_REGISTER_IGNORE, IOC_PR_PREEMPT or IOC_PR_PREEMPT_ABORT commands.
+
+
+3. IOC_PR_RELEASE
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This ioctl command releases the reservation specified by key and flags
+and thus removes any access restriction implied by it.
+
+
+4. IOC_PR_PREEMPT
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This ioctl command releases the existing reservation referred to by
+old_key and replaces it with a new reservation of type for the
+reservation key new_key.
+
+
+5. IOC_PR_PREEMPT_ABORT
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This ioctl command works like IOC_PR_PREEMPT except that it also aborts
+any outstanding command sent over a connection identified by old_key.
+
+6. IOC_PR_CLEAR
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This ioctl command unregisters both key and any other reservation key
+registered with the device and drops any existing reservation.
+
+
+Flags
+-----
+
+All the ioctls have a flag field. Currently only one flag is supported:
+
+ - PR_FL_IGNORE_KEY
+ Ignore the existing reservation key. This is commonly supported for
+ IOC_PR_REGISTER, and some implementation may support the flag for
+ IOC_PR_RESERVE.
+
+For all unknown flags the kernel will return -EOPNOTSUPP.