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| author | Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> | 2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> | 2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000 |
| commit | 2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch) | |
| tree | cb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/crypto.rst | |
| download | linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip | |
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2.
PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in
HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host
traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The
kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU
driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a
write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic
message.
Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already
does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9
bits.
Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/crypto.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/crypto.rst | 83 |
1 files changed, 83 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/crypto.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/crypto.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9a1bd5328 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/crypto.rst @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +================= +/proc/sys/crypto/ +================= + +These files show up in ``/proc/sys/crypto/``, depending on the +kernel configuration: + +.. contents:: :local: + +.. _af_alg_restrict: + +af_alg_restrict +=============== + +Controls the level of restriction of AF_ALG. + +AF_ALG is a deprecated and rarely-used userspace interface that is a +frequent source of vulnerabilities. It also unnecessarily exposes a +large number of kernel implementation details. For more information +about AF_ALG, see :ref:`Documentation/crypto/userspace-if.rst +<crypto_userspace_interface>`. + +Starting in Linux v7.3, AF_ALG supports only a limited set of +algorithms by default. This sysctl allows the system administrator to +remove this restriction when needed for compatibility reasons, or to +go further and disable AF_ALG entirely. The default value is 1. + +=== ================================================================== +0 AF_ALG is unrestricted. + +1 AF_ALG is supported with a limited list of algorithms. The list + is designed for compatibility with known users such as iwd and + bluez that haven't yet been fixed to use userspace crypto code. + + Specifically, there is an allowlist for unprivileged processes + and a somewhat longer allowlist for processes that hold + CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_NET_ADMIN in the initial user namespace. + + Attempts to bind() an AF_ALG socket with a disallowed algorithm + fail with ENOENT. + +2 AF_ALG is completely disabled. Attempts to create an AF_ALG + socket fail with EAFNOSUPPORT. +=== ================================================================== + +fips_enabled +============ + +Read-only flag that indicates whether FIPS mode is enabled. + +- ``0``: FIPS mode is disabled (default). +- ``1``: FIPS mode is enabled. + +This value is set at boot time via the ``fips=1`` kernel command line +parameter. When enabled, the cryptographic API will restrict the use +of certain algorithms and perform self-tests to ensure compliance with +FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) requirements, such as +FIPS 140-2 and the newer FIPS 140-3, depending on the kernel +configuration and the module in use. + +fips_name +========= + +Read-only file that contains the name of the FIPS module currently in use. +The value is typically configured via the ``CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS_NAME`` +kernel configuration option. + +fips_version +============ + +Read-only file that contains the version string of the FIPS module. +If ``CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS_CUSTOM_VERSION`` is set, it uses the value from +``CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS_VERSION``. Otherwise, it defaults to the kernel +release version (``UTS_RELEASE``). + +Copyright (c) 2026, Shubham Chakraborty <chakrabortyshubham66@gmail.com> + +For general info and legal blurb, please look in +Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst. + +.. See scripts/check-sysctl-docs to keep this up to date: +.. scripts/check-sysctl-docs -vtable="crypto" \ +.. $(git grep -l register_sysctl_) |
