x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 192 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
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+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
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+=================================================
+The Linux kernel user's and administrator's guide
+=================================================
+
+The following is a collection of user-oriented documents that have been
+added to the kernel over time.  There is, as yet, little overall order or
+organization here — this material was not written to be a single, coherent
+document!  With luck things will improve quickly over time.
+
+General guides to kernel administration
+---------------------------------------
+
+This initial section contains overall information, including the README
+file describing the kernel as a whole, documentation on kernel parameters,
+etc.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   README
+   devices
+
+   features
+
+A big part of the kernel's administrative interface is the /proc and sysfs
+virtual filesystems; these documents describe how to interact with tem
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   sysfs-rules
+   sysctl/index
+   cputopology
+   abi
+
+Security-related documentation:
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   hw-vuln/index
+   LSM/index
+   perf-security
+
+Booting the kernel
+------------------
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   bootconfig
+   kernel-parameters
+   efi-stub
+   initrd
+
+
+Tracking down and identifying problems
+--------------------------------------
+
+Here is a set of documents aimed at users who are trying to track down
+problems and bugs in particular.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   reporting-issues
+   reporting-regressions
+   quickly-build-trimmed-linux
+   verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions
+   bug-hunting
+   bug-bisect
+   tainted-kernels
+   ramoops
+   dynamic-debug-howto
+   init
+   kdump/index
+   perf/index
+   pstore-blk
+   clearing-warn-once
+   kernel-per-CPU-kthreads
+   lockup-watchdogs
+   RAS/index
+   sysrq
+
+
+Core-kernel subsystems
+----------------------
+
+These documents describe core-kernel administration interfaces that are
+likely to be of interest on almost any system.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   cgroup-v2
+   cgroup-v1/index
+   cpu-isolation
+   cpu-load
+   mm/index
+   module-signing
+   namespaces/index
+   numastat
+   pm/index
+   syscall-user-dispatch
+
+Support for non-native binary formats.  Note that some of these
+documents are ... old ...
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   binfmt-misc
+   java
+   mono
+
+
+Block-layer and filesystem administration
+-----------------------------------------
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   bcache
+   binderfs
+   blockdev/index
+   cifs/index
+   device-mapper/index
+   ext4
+   filesystem-monitoring
+   nfs/index
+   iostats
+   jfs
+   md
+   ufs
+   xfs
+
+Device-specific guides
+----------------------
+
+How to configure your hardware within your Linux system.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   acpi/index
+   aoe/index
+   auxdisplay/index
+   braille-console
+   btmrvl
+   dell_rbu
+   edid
+   gpio/index
+   hw_random
+   laptops/index
+   lcd-panel-cgram
+   media/index
+   nvme-multipath
+   parport
+   pnp
+   rapidio
+   rtc
+   serial-console
+   svga
+   thermal/index
+   thunderbolt
+   vga-softcursor
+   video-output
+
+Workload analysis
+-----------------
+
+This is the beginning of a section with information of interest to
+application developers and system integrators doing analysis of the
+Linux kernel for safety critical applications. Documents supporting
+analysis of kernel interactions with applications, and key kernel
+subsystems expectations will be found here.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   workload-tracing
+
+Everything else
+---------------
+
+A few hard-to-categorize and generally obsolete documents.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   ldm
+   unicode