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| author | Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> | 2026-07-28 17:54:55 +0500 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> | 2026-09-01 12:15:16 +0200 |
| commit | ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7 (patch) | |
| tree | c38fd8fcf58e1937b17fdbc6518b6f8b797fc15a /Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/writecache.rst | |
| download | linux-stable-ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7.tar.gz linux-stable-ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7.zip | |
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()grafted
rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never
actually checks it before indexing into the frame body:
const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr);
...
c = frame_body[0];
...
a = frame_body[1];
frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct
ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and
frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame
shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious
peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read.
This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and
cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass
attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through.
Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced.
Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/writecache.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/writecache.rst | 114 |
1 files changed, 114 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/writecache.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/writecache.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..60c16b7fd --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/writecache.rst @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +================= +Writecache target +================= + +The writecache target caches writes on persistent memory or on SSD. It +doesn't cache reads because reads are supposed to be cached in page cache +in normal RAM. + +When the device is constructed, the first sector should be zeroed or the +first sector should contain valid superblock from previous invocation. + +Constructor parameters: + +1. type of the cache device - "p" or "s" + - p - persistent memory + - s - SSD +2. the underlying device that will be cached +3. the cache device +4. block size (4096 is recommended; the maximum block size is the page + size) +5. the number of optional parameters (the parameters with an argument + count as two) + + start_sector n (default: 0) + offset from the start of cache device in 512-byte sectors + high_watermark n (default: 50) + start writeback when the number of used blocks reach this + watermark + low_watermark x (default: 45) + stop writeback when the number of used blocks drops below + this watermark + writeback_jobs n (default: unlimited) + limit the number of blocks that are in flight during + writeback. Setting this value reduces writeback + throughput, but it may improve latency of read requests + autocommit_blocks n (default: 64 for pmem, 65536 for ssd) + when the application writes this amount of blocks without + issuing the FLUSH request, the blocks are automatically + committed + autocommit_time ms (default: 1000) + autocommit time in milliseconds. The data is automatically + committed if this time passes and no FLUSH request is + received + fua (by default on) + applicable only to persistent memory - use the FUA flag + when writing data from persistent memory back to the + underlying device + nofua + applicable only to persistent memory - don't use the FUA + flag when writing back data and send the FLUSH request + afterwards + + - some underlying devices perform better with fua, some + with nofua. The user should test it + cleaner + when this option is activated (either in the constructor + arguments or by a message), the cache will not promote + new writes (however, writes to already cached blocks are + promoted, to avoid data corruption due to misordered + writes) and it will gradually writeback any cached + data. The userspace can then monitor the cleaning + process with "dmsetup status". When the number of cached + blocks drops to zero, userspace can unload the + dm-writecache target and replace it with dm-linear or + other targets. + max_age n + specifies the maximum age of a block in milliseconds. If + a block is stored in the cache for too long, it will be + written to the underlying device and cleaned up. + metadata_only + only metadata is promoted to the cache. This option + improves performance for heavier REQ_META workloads. + pause_writeback n (default: 3000) + pause writeback if there was some write I/O redirected to + the origin volume in the last n milliseconds + +Status: + +1. error indicator - 0 if there was no error, otherwise error number +2. the number of blocks +3. the number of free blocks +4. the number of blocks under writeback +5. the number of read blocks +6. the number of read blocks that hit the cache +7. the number of write blocks +8. the number of write blocks that hit uncommitted block +9. the number of write blocks that hit committed block +10. the number of write blocks that bypass the cache +11. the number of write blocks that are allocated in the cache +12. the number of write requests that are blocked on the freelist +13. the number of flush requests +14. the number of discarded blocks + +Messages: + flush + Flush the cache device. The message returns successfully + if the cache device was flushed without an error + flush_on_suspend + Flush the cache device on next suspend. Use this message + when you are going to remove the cache device. The proper + sequence for removing the cache device is: + + 1. send the "flush_on_suspend" message + 2. load an inactive table with a linear target that maps + to the underlying device + 3. suspend the device + 4. ask for status and verify that there are no errors + 5. resume the device, so that it will use the linear + target + 6. the cache device is now inactive and it can be deleted + cleaner + See above "cleaner" constructor documentation. + clear_stats + Clear the statistics that are reported on the status line |
