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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-09-23 09:37:21 -0700
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2026-09-26 00:39:55 -0400
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KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted
Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is destroyed. Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier. Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not. Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical. Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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+=========
+dm-stripe
+=========
+
+Device-Mapper's "striped" target is used to create a striped (i.e. RAID-0)
+device across one or more underlying devices. Data is written in "chunks",
+with consecutive chunks rotating among the underlying devices. This can
+potentially provide improved I/O throughput by utilizing several physical
+devices in parallel.
+
+Parameters: <num devs> <chunk size> [<dev path> <offset>]+
+ <num devs>:
+ Number of underlying devices.
+ <chunk size>:
+ Size of each chunk of data. Must be at least as
+ large as the system's PAGE_SIZE.
+ <dev path>:
+ Full pathname to the underlying block-device, or a
+ "major:minor" device-number.
+ <offset>:
+ Starting sector within the device.
+
+One or more underlying devices can be specified. The striped device size must
+be a multiple of the chunk size multiplied by the number of underlying devices.
+
+
+Example scripts
+===============
+
+::
+
+ #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+ # Create a striped device across any number of underlying devices. The device
+ # will be called "stripe_dev" and have a chunk-size of 128k.
+
+ my $chunk_size = 128 * 2;
+ my $dev_name = "stripe_dev";
+ my $num_devs = @ARGV;
+ my @devs = @ARGV;
+ my ($min_dev_size, $stripe_dev_size, $i);
+
+ if (!$num_devs) {
+ die("Specify at least one device\n");
+ }
+
+ $min_dev_size = `blockdev --getsz $devs[0]`;
+ for ($i = 1; $i < $num_devs; $i++) {
+ my $this_size = `blockdev --getsz $devs[$i]`;
+ $min_dev_size = ($min_dev_size < $this_size) ?
+ $min_dev_size : $this_size;
+ }
+
+ $stripe_dev_size = $min_dev_size * $num_devs;
+ $stripe_dev_size -= $stripe_dev_size % ($chunk_size * $num_devs);
+
+ $table = "0 $stripe_dev_size striped $num_devs $chunk_size";
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $num_devs; $i++) {
+ $table .= " $devs[$i] 0";
+ }
+
+ `echo $table | dmsetup create $dev_name`;