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authorSang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>2026-08-24 01:18:14 +0900
committerJulia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>2026-08-23 22:12:11 +0200
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treedcc4da1d99f17541c5590ac63c77da4bf372a4ab /Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/delay.rst
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coccinelle: alloc_cast: drop removed allocatorsgrafted
- pci_alloc_consistent() and pci_zalloc_consistent() were removed by commit 7968778914e5 ("PCI: Remove the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API") - kmem_alloc() was removed by commit f078d4ea8276 ("xfs: convert kmem_alloc() to kmalloc()") - kmem_zalloc() was removed by commit 10634530f7ba ("xfs: convert kmem_zalloc() to kzalloc()") - kmem_zone_alloc() and kmem_zone_zalloc() were removed by commit bae633a4a283 ("xfs: remove xfs_zone_{alloc,zalloc} helpers") So drop them from the rules. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
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+========
+dm-delay
+========
+
+Device-Mapper's "delay" target delays reads and/or writes
+and/or flushes and optionally maps them to different devices.
+
+Arguments::
+
+ <device> <offset> <delay> [<write_device> <write_offset> <write_delay>
+ [<flush_device> <flush_offset> <flush_delay>]]
+
+Table line has to either have 3, 6 or 9 arguments:
+
+3: apply offset and delay to read, write and flush operations on device
+
+6: apply offset and delay to device, also apply write_offset and write_delay
+ to write and flush operations on optionally different write_device with
+ optionally different sector offset
+
+9: same as 6 arguments plus define flush_offset and flush_delay explicitly
+ on/with optionally different flush_device/flush_offset.
+
+Offsets are specified in sectors.
+
+Delays are specified in milliseconds.
+
+
+Example scripts
+===============
+
+::
+ #!/bin/sh
+ #
+ # Create mapped device named "delayed" delaying read, write and flush operations for 500ms.
+ #
+ dmsetup create delayed --table "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` delay $1 0 500"
+
+::
+ #!/bin/sh
+ #
+ # Create mapped device delaying write and flush operations for 400ms and
+ # splitting reads to device $1 but writes and flushes to different device $2
+ # to different offsets of 2048 and 4096 sectors respectively.
+ #
+ dmsetup create delayed --table "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` delay $1 2048 0 $2 4096 400"
+
+::
+ #!/bin/sh
+ #
+ # Create mapped device delaying reads for 50ms, writes for 100ms and flushes for 333ms
+ # onto the same backing device at offset 0 sectors.
+ #
+ dmsetup create delayed --table "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` delay $1 0 50 $2 0 100 $1 0 333"