sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 75 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ppi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ppi
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1a56fc507
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ppi
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/
+Date:		August 2012
+KernelVersion:	3.6
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This folder includes the attributes related with PPI (Physical
+		Presence Interface). Only if TPM is supported by BIOS, this
+		folder makes sense. The folder path can be got by command
+		'find /sys/ -name 'pcrs''. For the detail information of PPI,
+		please refer to the PPI specification from
+
+		http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/
+
+		In Linux 4.2 ppi was moved to the character device directory.
+		A symlink from tpmX/device/ppi to tpmX/ppi to provide backwards
+		compatibility.
+
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/version
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This attribute shows the version of the PPI supported by the
+		platform.
+		This file is readonly.
+
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/request
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This attribute shows the request for an operation to be
+		executed in the pre-OS environment. It is the only input from
+		the OS to the pre-OS environment. The request should be an
+		integer value range from 1 to 160, and 0 means no request.
+		This file can be read and written.
+
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/response
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This attribute shows the response to the most recent operation
+		request it acted upon. The format is "<request> <response num>
+		: <response description>".
+		This file is readonly.
+
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/transition_action
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This attribute shows the platform-specific action that should
+		take place in order to transition to the BIOS for execution of
+		a requested operation. The format is "<action num>: <action
+		description>".
+		This file is readonly.
+
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/tcg_operations
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This attribute shows whether it is allowed to request an
+		operation to be executed in the pre-OS environment by the BIOS
+		for the requests defined by TCG, i.e. requests from 1 to 22.
+		The format is "<request> <status num>: <status description>".
+		This attribute is only supported by PPI version 1.2+.
+		This file is readonly.
+
+What:		/sys/class/tpm/tpmX/ppi/vs_operations
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com
+Description:
+		This attribute shows whether it is allowed to request an
+		operation to be executed in the pre-OS environment by the BIOS
+		for the verdor specific requests, i.e. requests from 128 to
+		255. The format is same with tcg_operations. This attribute
+		is also only supported by PPI version 1.2+.
+		This file is readonly.