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authorShivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>2026-08-22 19:22:05 +0000
committerVinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>2026-09-09 17:51:44 +0530
commite873c74132f0c5f1452816cd9bb26208f0bba1e1 (patch)
treecc1ce1567f5b982359331863ebd9da38741f8d2e /Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
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dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel()grafted
When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref, dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its channels. dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it: slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0 Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319 Freed by task 6319: kfree+0x225/0x470 dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0 dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160 Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing module_put() does not need chan->device. Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct") Suggested-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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+What: /sys/devices/uncore_iio_x/dieX
+Date: February 2020
+Contact: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
+Description:
+ Each IIO stack (PCIe root port) has its own IIO PMON block, so
+ each dieX file (where X is die number) holds "Segment:Root Bus"
+ for PCIe root port, which can be monitored by that IIO PMON
+ block.
+ For example, on 4-die Xeon platform with up to 6 IIO stacks per
+ die and, therefore, 6 IIO PMON blocks per die, the mapping of
+ IIO PMON block 0 exposes as the following::
+
+ $ ls /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die*
+ -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die0
+ -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die1
+ -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die2
+ -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die3
+
+ $ tail /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die*
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die0 <==
+ 0000:00
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die1 <==
+ 0000:40
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die2 <==
+ 0000:80
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die3 <==
+ 0000:c0
+
+ Which means::
+
+ IIO PMU 0 on die 0 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x00, domain 0x0000
+ IIO PMU 0 on die 1 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x40, domain 0x0000
+ IIO PMU 0 on die 2 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x80, domain 0x0000
+ IIO PMU 0 on die 3 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0xc0, domain 0x0000
+
+What: /sys/devices/uncore_upi_x/dieX
+Date: March 2022
+Contact: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
+Description:
+ Each /sys/devices/uncore_upi_X/dieY file holds "upi_Z,die_W"
+ value that means UPI link number X on die Y is connected to UPI
+ link Z on die W and this link between sockets can be monitored
+ by UPI PMON block.
+ For example, 4-die Sapphire Rapids platform has the following
+ UPI 0 topology::
+
+ # tail /sys/devices/uncore_upi_0/die*
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_upi_0/die0 <==
+ upi_1,die_1
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_upi_0/die1 <==
+ upi_0,die_3
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_upi_0/die2 <==
+ upi_1,die_3
+ ==> /sys/devices/uncore_upi_0/die3 <==
+ upi_0,die_1
+
+ Which means::
+
+ UPI link 0 on die 0 is connected to UPI link 1 on die 1
+ UPI link 0 on die 1 is connected to UPI link 0 on die 3
+ UPI link 0 on die 2 is connected to UPI link 1 on die 3
+ UPI link 0 on die 3 is connected to UPI link 0 on die 1 \ No newline at end of file