sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 76 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-wakeup b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-wakeup
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..754aab8b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-wakeup
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		The /sys/class/wakeup/ directory contains pointers to all
+		wakeup sources in the kernel at that moment in time.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../name
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the name of the wakeup source.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../active_count
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the number of times the wakeup source was
+		activated.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../event_count
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the number of signaled wakeup events
+		associated with the wakeup source.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../wakeup_count
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the number of times the wakeup source might
+		abort suspend.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../expire_count
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the number of times the wakeup source's
+		timeout has expired.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../active_time_ms
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the amount of time the wakeup source has
+		been continuously active, in milliseconds.  If the wakeup
+		source is not active, this file contains '0'.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../total_time_ms
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the total amount of time this wakeup source
+		has been active, in milliseconds.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../max_time_ms
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the maximum amount of time this wakeup
+		source has been continuously active, in milliseconds.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../last_change_ms
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		This file contains the monotonic clock time when the wakeup
+		source was touched last time, in milliseconds.
+
+What:		/sys/class/wakeup/.../prevent_suspend_time_ms
+Date:		June 2019
+Contact:	Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
+Description:
+		The file contains the total amount of time this wakeup source
+		has been preventing autosleep, in milliseconds.