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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-09-23 09:37:21 -0700
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2026-09-26 00:39:55 -0400
commit93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f (patch)
tree9220c76eb23cb39a146fac9692ee69afa4aa3135 /Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-fpga-manager
downloadlinux-stable-93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f.tar.gz
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KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted
Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is destroyed. Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier. Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not. Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical. Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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+What: /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/name
+Date: August 2015
+KernelVersion: 4.3
+Contact: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
+Description: Name of low level fpga manager driver.
+
+What: /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/state
+Date: August 2015
+KernelVersion: 4.3
+Contact: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
+Description: Read fpga manager state as a string.
+ The intent is to provide enough detail that if something goes
+ wrong during FPGA programming (something that the driver can't
+ fix) then userspace can know, i.e. if the firmware request
+ fails, that could be due to not being able to find the firmware
+ file.
+
+ This is a superset of FPGA states and fpga manager driver
+ states. The fpga manager driver is walking through these steps
+ to get the FPGA into a known operating state. It's a sequence,
+ though some steps may get skipped. Valid FPGA states will vary
+ by manufacturer; this is a superset.
+
+ * unknown = can't determine state
+ * power off = FPGA power is off
+ * power up = FPGA reports power is up
+ * reset = FPGA held in reset state
+ * firmware request = firmware class request in progress
+ * firmware request error = firmware request failed
+ * write init = preparing FPGA for programming
+ * write init error = Error while preparing FPGA for programming
+ * write = FPGA ready to receive image data
+ * write error = Error while programming
+ * write complete = Doing post programming steps
+ * write complete error = Error while doing post programming
+ * operating = FPGA is programmed and operating
+
+What: /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/status
+Date: June 2018
+KernelVersion: 4.19
+Contact: Wu Hao <hao.wu@intel.com>
+Description: Read fpga manager status as a string.
+ If FPGA programming operation fails, it could be caused by crc
+ error or incompatible bitstream image. The intent of this
+ interface is to provide more detailed information for FPGA
+ programming errors to userspace. This is a list of strings for
+ the supported status.
+
+ * reconfig operation error - invalid operations detected by
+ reconfiguration hardware.
+ e.g. start reconfiguration
+ with errors not cleared
+ * reconfig CRC error - CRC error detected by
+ reconfiguration hardware.
+ * reconfig incompatible image - reconfiguration image is
+ incompatible with hardware
+ * reconfig IP protocol error - protocol errors detected by
+ reconfiguration hardware
+ * reconfig fifo overflow error - FIFO overflow detected by
+ reconfiguration hardware