x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 299 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-most b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-most
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38cc03e40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-most
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/description
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Provides information about the physical location of the
+		device. Hardware attached via USB, for instance,
+		might return <1-1.1:1.0>
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/interface
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the type of peripheral interface the device uses.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		If the network interface controller is attached via USB, a dci
+		directory is created that allows applications to read and
+		write the controller's DCI registers.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/arb_address
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to set an arbitrary DCI register address an
+		application wants to read from or write to.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/arb_value
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to read and write the DCI register whose address
+		is stored in arb_address.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_eui48_hi
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MAC address.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_eui48_lo
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MAC address.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_eui48_mi
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MAC address.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_filter
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MEP filter address.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_hash0
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MEP hash table.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_hash1
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MEP hash table.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_hash2
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MEP hash table.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/mep_hash3
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to check and configure the MEP hash table.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/ni_state
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the current network interface state.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/node_address
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the current node address.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/node_position
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the current node position.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/packet_bandwidth
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the configured packet bandwidth.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/dci/sync_ep
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Triggers the controller's synchronization process for a certain
+		endpoint.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		For every channel of the device a directory is created, whose
+		name is dictated by the HDM. This enables an application to
+		collect information about the channel's capabilities and
+		configure it.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/available_datatypes
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the data types the channel can transport.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/available_directions
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the directions the channel is capable of.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/number_of_packet_buffers
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the number of packet buffers the channel can
+		handle.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/number_of_stream_buffers
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the number of streaming buffers the channel can
+		handle.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/size_of_packet_buffer
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the size of a packet buffer the channel can
+		handle.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/size_of_stream_buffer
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates the size of a streaming buffer the channel can
+		handle.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/set_number_of_buffers
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is to read back the configured number of buffers of
+		the channel.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/set_buffer_size
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is to read back the configured buffer size of the channel.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/set_direction
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is to read back the configured direction of the channel.
+		The following strings will be accepted::
+
+			'tx',
+			'rx'
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/set_datatype
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is to read back the configured data type of the channel.
+		The following strings will be accepted::
+
+			'control',
+			'async',
+			'sync',
+			'isoc_avp'
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/set_subbuffer_size
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is to read back the configured subbuffer size of
+		the channel.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/set_packets_per_xact
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is to read back the configured number of packets per
+		transaction of the channel. This is only applicable when
+		connected via USB.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/devices/<dev>/<channel>/channel_starving
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		Indicates whether channel ran out of buffers.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/drivers/most_core/components
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to retrieve a list of registered components.
+Users:
+
+What:		/sys/bus/most/drivers/most_core/links
+Date:		March 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.15
+Contact:	Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
+Description:
+		This is used to retrieve a list of established links.
+Users: