dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel()grafted

When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref,
dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its
channels.

dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via
dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it:

	slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0
	Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319
	Freed by task 6319:
	  kfree+0x225/0x470
	  dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0
	  dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160

Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing
module_put() does not need chan->device.

Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
Suggested-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 50 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/rtc-cdev b/Documentation/ABI/testing/rtc-cdev
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cec099a27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/rtc-cdev
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+What:		/dev/rtcX
+Date:		April 2005
+KernelVersion:	2.6.12
+Contact:	linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		The ioctl interface to drivers for real-time clocks (RTCs).
+		Following actions are supported:
+
+		* RTC_RD_TIME, RTC_SET_TIME: Read or set the RTC time. Time
+		  format is a Gregorian calendar date and 24 hour wall clock
+		  time.
+
+		* RTC_AIE_ON, RTC_AIE_OFF: Enable or disable the alarm interrupt
+		  for RTCs that support alarms
+
+		* RTC_ALM_READ, RTC_ALM_SET: Read or set the alarm time for
+		  RTCs that support alarms. Can be set up to 24 hours in the
+		  future. Requires a separate RTC_AIE_ON call to enable the
+		  alarm interrupt. (Prefer to use RTC_WKALM_*)
+
+		* RTC_WKALM_RD, RTC_WKALM_SET: For RTCs that support a more
+		  powerful interface, which can issue alarms beyond 24 hours and
+		  enable IRQs in the same request.
+
+		* RTC_PIE_ON, RTC_PIE_OFF: Enable or disable the periodic
+		  interrupt for RTCs that support periodic interrupts.
+
+		* RTC_UIE_ON, RTC_UIE_OFF: Enable or disable the update
+		  interrupt for RTCs that support it.
+
+		* RTC_IRQP_READ, RTC_IRQP_SET: Read or set the frequency for
+		  periodic interrupts for RTCs that support periodic interrupts.
+		  Requires a separate RTC_PIE_ON call to enable the periodic
+		  interrupts.
+
+		* RTC_VL_READ: Read the voltage inputs status of the RTC when
+		  supported. The value is a bit field of RTC_VL_*, giving the
+		  status of the main and backup voltages.
+
+		* RTC_VL_CLEAR: Clear the voltage status of the RTC. Some RTCs
+		  need user interaction when the backup power provider is
+		  replaced or charged to be able to clear the status.
+
+		The ioctl() calls supported by the older /dev/rtc interface are
+		also supported by the newer RTC class framework. However,
+		because the chips and systems are not standardized, some PC/AT
+		functionality might not be provided. And in the same way, some
+		newer features -- including those enabled by ACPI -- are exposed
+		by the RTC class framework, but can't be supported by the older
+		driver.