sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 57 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-vfio b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-vfio
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ed2f29c3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-vfio
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio
+Date:		December 2023
+KernelVersion:	6.8
+Contact:	Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
+Description:	This debugfs file directory is used for debugging
+		of vfio devices, it's a common directory for all vfio devices.
+		Vfio core will create a device subdirectory under this
+		directory.
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio/<device>/migration
+Date:		December 2023
+KernelVersion:	6.8
+Contact:	Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
+Description:	This debugfs file directory is used for debugging
+		of vfio devices that support live migration.
+		The debugfs of each vfio device that supports live migration
+		could be created under this directory.
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio/<device>/migration/state
+Date:		December 2023
+KernelVersion:	6.8
+Contact:	Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
+Description:	Read the live migration status of the vfio device.
+		The contents of the state file reflects the migration state
+		relative to those defined in the vfio_device_mig_state enum
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio/<device>/migration/features
+Date:		Oct 2025
+KernelVersion:	6.18
+Contact:	Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
+Description:	Read the migration features of the vfio device.
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio/<device>/pci
+Date:		June 2026
+KernelVersion:	7.2
+Contact:	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
+Description:	This debugfs file directory is used for debugging
+		VFIO PCI devices.
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio/<device>/pci/nointxmask
+Date:		June 2026
+KernelVersion:	7.2
+Contact:	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
+Description:	Read the nointxmask policy latched for this device.  This
+		policy governs whether the device may use PCI 2.3 style
+		INTx masking when supported, reporting a value of "N", or
+		requires APIC level INTx masking, reporting a value of "Y".
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/debug/vfio/<device>/pci/disable_idle_d3
+Date:		June 2026
+KernelVersion:	7.2
+Contact:	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
+Description:	Read the disable_idle_d3 policy latched for this device.  This
+		policy governs whether the device PM runtime usage count is
+		kept elevated while the device is bound to the driver and
+		unused, reporting a value of "Y", or decremented to allow the
+		device to enter a low power state, reporting a value of "N".