From 9cc63f8bcd560c760d0b12e15bba8f81c86237cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2026 15:43:51 -0700
Subject: Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a',
 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into
 HEAD

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.
---
 tools/perf/util/pstack.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 71 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/pstack.c

(limited to 'tools/perf/util/pstack.c')

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pstack.c b/tools/perf/util/pstack.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..141ffa129
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/pstack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Simple pointer stack
+ *
+ * (c) 2010 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include "pstack.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/zalloc.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+struct pstack {
+	unsigned short	top;
+	unsigned short	max_nr_entries;
+	void		*entries[];
+};
+
+struct pstack *pstack__new(unsigned short max_nr_entries)
+{
+	struct pstack *pstack = zalloc((sizeof(*pstack) +
+				       max_nr_entries * sizeof(void *)));
+	if (pstack != NULL)
+		pstack->max_nr_entries = max_nr_entries;
+	return pstack;
+}
+
+void pstack__delete(struct pstack *pstack)
+{
+	free(pstack);
+}
+
+bool pstack__empty(const struct pstack *pstack)
+{
+	return pstack->top == 0;
+}
+
+void pstack__remove(struct pstack *pstack, void *key)
+{
+	unsigned short i = pstack->top, last_index = pstack->top - 1;
+
+	while (i-- != 0) {
+		if (pstack->entries[i] == key) {
+			if (i < last_index)
+				memmove(pstack->entries + i,
+					pstack->entries + i + 1,
+					(last_index - i) * sizeof(void *));
+			--pstack->top;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	pr_err("%s: %p not on the pstack!\n", __func__, key);
+}
+
+void pstack__push(struct pstack *pstack, void *key)
+{
+	if (pstack->top == pstack->max_nr_entries) {
+		pr_err("%s: top=%d, overflow!\n", __func__, pstack->top);
+		return;
+	}
+	pstack->entries[pstack->top++] = key;
+}
+
+void *pstack__peek(struct pstack *pstack)
+{
+	if (pstack->top == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	return pstack->entries[pstack->top - 1];
+}
-- 
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