From 4617721c502b2ddaa4e324e86da4997edf738fa5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 09:55:01 -0400 Subject: ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other call. Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after the mute is taken in case of races. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- rust/pin-init/examples/mutex.rs | 217 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 217 insertions(+) create mode 100644 rust/pin-init/examples/mutex.rs (limited to 'rust/pin-init/examples/mutex.rs') diff --git a/rust/pin-init/examples/mutex.rs b/rust/pin-init/examples/mutex.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e8d4dbb66 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/pin-init/examples/mutex.rs @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT + +#![allow(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)] +#![cfg_attr(feature = "alloc", feature(allocator_api))] +#![allow(clippy::missing_safety_doc)] + +use core::{ + cell::{Cell, UnsafeCell}, + marker::PhantomPinned, + ops::{Deref, DerefMut}, + pin::Pin, + sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering}, +}; +#[cfg(feature = "std")] +use std::{ + sync::Arc, + thread::{self, sleep, Builder, Thread}, + time::Duration, +}; + +use pin_init::*; +#[allow(unused_attributes)] +#[path = "./linked_list.rs"] +pub mod linked_list; +use linked_list::*; + +pub struct SpinLock { + inner: AtomicBool, +} + +impl SpinLock { + #[inline] + pub fn acquire(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<'_> { + while self + .inner + .compare_exchange(false, true, Ordering::Acquire, Ordering::Relaxed) + .is_err() + { + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + while self.inner.load(Ordering::Relaxed) { + thread::yield_now(); + } + } + SpinLockGuard(self) + } + + #[inline] + #[allow(clippy::new_without_default)] + pub const fn new() -> Self { + Self { + inner: AtomicBool::new(false), + } + } +} + +pub struct SpinLockGuard<'a>(&'a SpinLock); + +impl Drop for SpinLockGuard<'_> { + #[inline] + fn drop(&mut self) { + self.0.inner.store(false, Ordering::Release); + } +} + +#[pin_data] +pub struct CMutex { + #[pin] + wait_list: ListHead, + spin_lock: SpinLock, + locked: Cell, + #[pin] + data: UnsafeCell, +} + +impl CMutex { + #[inline] + pub fn new(val: impl PinInit) -> impl PinInit { + pin_init!(CMutex { + wait_list <- ListHead::new(), + spin_lock: SpinLock::new(), + locked: Cell::new(false), + data <- UnsafeCell::pin_init(val), + }) + } + + #[inline] + pub fn lock(&self) -> Pin> { + let mut sguard = self.spin_lock.acquire(); + if self.locked.get() { + stack_pin_init!(let _wait_entry = WaitEntry::insert_new(&self.wait_list)); + // println!("wait list length: {}", self.wait_list.size()); + while self.locked.get() { + drop(sguard); + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + thread::park(); + sguard = self.spin_lock.acquire(); + } + } + self.locked.set(true); + unsafe { + Pin::new_unchecked(CMutexGuard { + mtx: self, + _pin: PhantomPinned, + }) + } + } + + #[allow(dead_code)] + pub fn get_data_mut(self: Pin<&mut Self>) -> &mut T { + // SAFETY: we have an exclusive reference and thus nobody has access to data. + unsafe { &mut *self.data.get() } + } +} + +unsafe impl Send for CMutex {} +unsafe impl Sync for CMutex {} + +pub struct CMutexGuard<'a, T> { + mtx: &'a CMutex, + _pin: PhantomPinned, +} + +impl Drop for CMutexGuard<'_, T> { + #[inline] + fn drop(&mut self) { + let sguard = self.mtx.spin_lock.acquire(); + self.mtx.locked.set(false); + if let Some(list_field) = self.mtx.wait_list.next() { + let _wait_entry = list_field.as_ptr().cast::(); + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + unsafe { + (*_wait_entry).thread.unpark() + }; + } + drop(sguard); + } +} + +impl Deref for CMutexGuard<'_, T> { + type Target = T; + + #[inline] + fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { + unsafe { &*self.mtx.data.get() } + } +} + +impl DerefMut for CMutexGuard<'_, T> { + #[inline] + fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target { + unsafe { &mut *self.mtx.data.get() } + } +} + +#[pin_data] +#[repr(C)] +struct WaitEntry { + #[pin] + wait_list: ListHead, + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + thread: Thread, +} + +impl WaitEntry { + #[inline] + fn insert_new(list: &ListHead) -> impl PinInit + '_ { + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + { + pin_init!(Self { + thread: thread::current(), + wait_list <- ListHead::insert_prev(list), + }) + } + #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] + { + pin_init!(Self { + wait_list <- ListHead::insert_prev(list), + }) + } + } +} + +#[cfg_attr(test, test)] +#[allow(dead_code)] +fn main() { + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + { + let mtx: Pin>> = Arc::pin_init(CMutex::new(0)).unwrap(); + let mut handles = vec![]; + let thread_count = 20; + let workload = if cfg!(miri) { 100 } else { 1_000 }; + for i in 0..thread_count { + let mtx = mtx.clone(); + handles.push( + Builder::new() + .name(format!("worker #{i}")) + .spawn(move || { + for _ in 0..workload { + *mtx.lock() += 1; + } + println!("{i} halfway"); + sleep(Duration::from_millis((i as u64) * 10)); + for _ in 0..workload { + *mtx.lock() += 1; + } + println!("{i} finished"); + }) + .expect("should not fail"), + ); + } + for h in handles { + h.join().expect("thread panicked"); + } + println!("{:?}", *mtx.lock()); + assert_eq!(*mtx.lock(), workload * thread_count * 2); + } +} -- cgit v1.3.1