From 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:45:27 +0000 Subject: openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne --- net/ceph/snapshot.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+) create mode 100644 net/ceph/snapshot.c (limited to 'net/ceph/snapshot.c') diff --git a/net/ceph/snapshot.c b/net/ceph/snapshot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e24315937 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ceph/snapshot.c @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * snapshot.c Ceph snapshot context utility routines (part of libceph) + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Inktank Storage, Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Ceph snapshot contexts are reference counted objects, and the + * returned structure holds a single reference. Acquire additional + * references with ceph_get_snap_context(), and release them with + * ceph_put_snap_context(). When the reference count reaches zero + * the entire structure is freed. + */ + +/* + * Create a new ceph snapshot context large enough to hold the + * indicated number of snapshot ids (which can be 0). Caller has + * to fill in snapc->seq and snapc->snaps[0..snap_count-1]. + * + * Returns a null pointer if an error occurs. + */ +struct ceph_snap_context *ceph_create_snap_context(u32 snap_count, + gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + struct ceph_snap_context *snapc; + size_t size; + + size = sizeof (struct ceph_snap_context); + size += snap_count * sizeof (snapc->snaps[0]); + snapc = kzalloc(size, gfp_flags); + if (!snapc) + return NULL; + + refcount_set(&snapc->nref, 1); + snapc->num_snaps = snap_count; + + return snapc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_create_snap_context); + +struct ceph_snap_context *ceph_get_snap_context(struct ceph_snap_context *sc) +{ + if (sc) + refcount_inc(&sc->nref); + return sc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_get_snap_context); + +void ceph_put_snap_context(struct ceph_snap_context *sc) +{ + if (!sc) + return; + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sc->nref)) { + /*printk(" deleting snap_context %p\n", sc);*/ + kfree(sc); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_put_snap_context); -- cgit v1.3.1