From 5febf432df1cfa5b25d99b54c32103fafbdd0eb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miguel Ojeda Date: Sun, 16 Aug 2026 15:32:33 +0200 Subject: kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpers Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit `objtool` errors such as: vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a: can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) -- the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the `-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach. This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in its own section. Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always emits machine code directly, with the traps in place. Assisted-by: LLM Cc: Gary Guo Cc: Boqun Feng Cc: Alice Ryhl Cc: Matthew Maurer Cc: Josh Poimboeuf Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust") Acked-by: Gary Guo Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda --- lib/tests/bitfield_kunit.c | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 155 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/tests/bitfield_kunit.c (limited to 'lib/tests/bitfield_kunit.c') diff --git a/lib/tests/bitfield_kunit.c b/lib/tests/bitfield_kunit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ccd86f61 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/tests/bitfield_kunit.c @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Test cases for bitfield helpers. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include + +#define CHECK_ENC_GET_U(tp, v, field, res) do { \ + { \ + u##tp _res; \ + \ + _res = u##tp##_encode_bits(v, field); \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(context, _res != res, \ + "u" #tp "_encode_bits(" #v ", " #field ") is 0x%llx != " #res "\n", \ + (u64)_res); \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(context, \ + u##tp##_get_bits(_res, field) != v); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define CHECK_ENC_GET_LE(tp, v, field, res) do { \ + { \ + __le##tp _res; \ + \ + _res = le##tp##_encode_bits(v, field); \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(context, \ + _res != cpu_to_le##tp(res), \ + "le" #tp "_encode_bits(" #v ", " #field ") is 0x%llx != 0x%llx",\ + (u64)le##tp##_to_cpu(_res), \ + (u64)(res)); \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(context, \ + le##tp##_get_bits(_res, field) != v);\ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define CHECK_ENC_GET_BE(tp, v, field, res) do { \ + { \ + __be##tp _res; \ + \ + _res = be##tp##_encode_bits(v, field); \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE_MSG(context, \ + _res != cpu_to_be##tp(res), \ + "be" #tp "_encode_bits(" #v ", " #field ") is 0x%llx != 0x%llx", \ + (u64)be##tp##_to_cpu(_res), \ + (u64)(res)); \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(context, \ + be##tp##_get_bits(_res, field) != v);\ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define CHECK_ENC_GET(tp, v, field, res) do { \ + CHECK_ENC_GET_U(tp, v, field, res); \ + CHECK_ENC_GET_LE(tp, v, field, res); \ + CHECK_ENC_GET_BE(tp, v, field, res); \ + } while (0) + +static void __init test_bitfields_constants(struct kunit *context) +{ + /* + * NOTE + * This whole function compiles (or at least should, if everything + * is going according to plan) to nothing after optimisation. + */ + + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 1, 0x000f, 0x0001); + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 3, 0x00f0, 0x0030); + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 5, 0x0f00, 0x0500); + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 7, 0xf000, 0x7000); + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 14, 0x000f, 0x000e); + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 15, 0x00f0, 0x00f0); + + CHECK_ENC_GET_U(8, 1, 0x0f, 0x01); + CHECK_ENC_GET_U(8, 3, 0xf0, 0x30); + CHECK_ENC_GET_U(8, 14, 0x0f, 0x0e); + CHECK_ENC_GET_U(8, 15, 0xf0, 0xf0); + + CHECK_ENC_GET(32, 1, 0x00000f00, 0x00000100); + CHECK_ENC_GET(32, 3, 0x0000f000, 0x00003000); + CHECK_ENC_GET(32, 5, 0x000f0000, 0x00050000); + CHECK_ENC_GET(32, 7, 0x00f00000, 0x00700000); + CHECK_ENC_GET(32, 14, 0x0f000000, 0x0e000000); + CHECK_ENC_GET(32, 15, 0xf0000000, 0xf0000000); + + CHECK_ENC_GET(64, 1, 0x00000f0000000000ull, 0x0000010000000000ull); + CHECK_ENC_GET(64, 3, 0x0000f00000000000ull, 0x0000300000000000ull); + CHECK_ENC_GET(64, 5, 0x000f000000000000ull, 0x0005000000000000ull); + CHECK_ENC_GET(64, 7, 0x00f0000000000000ull, 0x0070000000000000ull); + CHECK_ENC_GET(64, 14, 0x0f00000000000000ull, 0x0e00000000000000ull); + CHECK_ENC_GET(64, 15, 0xf000000000000000ull, 0xf000000000000000ull); +} + +#define CHECK(tp, mask) do { \ + u64 v; \ + \ + for (v = 0; v < 1 << hweight32(mask); v++) \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(context, \ + tp##_encode_bits(v, mask) != v << __ffs64(mask));\ + } while (0) + +static void __init test_bitfields_variables(struct kunit *context) +{ + CHECK(u8, 0x0f); + CHECK(u8, 0xf0); + CHECK(u8, 0x38); + + CHECK(u16, 0x0038); + CHECK(u16, 0x0380); + CHECK(u16, 0x3800); + CHECK(u16, 0x8000); + + CHECK(u32, 0x80000000); + CHECK(u32, 0x7f000000); + CHECK(u32, 0x07e00000); + CHECK(u32, 0x00018000); + + CHECK(u64, 0x8000000000000000ull); + CHECK(u64, 0x7f00000000000000ull); + CHECK(u64, 0x0001800000000000ull); + CHECK(u64, 0x0000000080000000ull); + CHECK(u64, 0x000000007f000000ull); + CHECK(u64, 0x0000000018000000ull); + CHECK(u64, 0x0000001f8000000ull); +} + +#ifdef TEST_BITFIELD_COMPILE +static void __init test_bitfields_compile(struct kunit *context) +{ + /* these should fail compilation */ + CHECK_ENC_GET(16, 16, 0x0f00, 0x1000); + u32_encode_bits(7, 0x06000000); + + /* this should at least give a warning */ + u16_encode_bits(0, 0x60000); +} +#endif + +static struct kunit_case __refdata bitfields_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(test_bitfields_constants), + KUNIT_CASE(test_bitfields_variables), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite bitfields_test_suite = { + .name = "bitfields", + .test_cases = bitfields_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&bitfields_test_suite); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Johannes Berg "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test cases for bitfield helpers"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.3.1