From 9cc63f8bcd560c760d0b12e15bba8f81c86237cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2026 15:43:51 -0700 Subject: Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEAD Changes: Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks Miscellaneous fixes: * Improve diagnostic output with character task states. * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design. * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj(). * Documentation updates. * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states. * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields. * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space. Tasks RCU updates: * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU. * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design. * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output. * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier. * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN. * Documentation updates. * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline function. SRCU updates: * Add Rust helpers for SRCU. * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time. Torture-test updates: * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting. * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq). * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap(). * Improve diagnostic output with character task states. * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing, and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier. * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period. * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches. * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN. * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure. --- lib/ratelimit.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 105 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/ratelimit.c (limited to 'lib/ratelimit.c') diff --git a/lib/ratelimit.c b/lib/ratelimit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e2d65d3b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ratelimit.c @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * ratelimit.c - Do something with rate limit. + * + * Isolated from kernel/printk.c by Dave Young + * + * 2008-05-01 rewrite the function and use a ratelimit_state data struct as + * parameter. Now every user can use their own standalone ratelimit_state. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * __ratelimit - rate limiting + * @rs: ratelimit_state data + * @func: name of calling function + * + * This enforces a rate limit: not more than @rs->burst callbacks + * in every @rs->interval + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 means callbacks will be suppressed. + * 1 means go ahead and do it. + */ +int ___ratelimit(struct ratelimit_state *rs, const char *func) +{ + /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in .proc_handler(). + * Changing two values separately could be inconsistent + * and some message could be lost. (See: net_ratelimit_state). + */ + int interval = READ_ONCE(rs->interval); + int burst = READ_ONCE(rs->burst); + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Zero interval says never limit, otherwise, non-positive burst + * says always limit. + */ + if (interval <= 0 || burst <= 0) { + WARN_ONCE(interval < 0 || burst < 0, "Negative interval (%d) or burst (%d): Uninitialized ratelimit_state structure?\n", interval, burst); + ret = interval == 0 || burst > 0; + if (!(READ_ONCE(rs->flags) & RATELIMIT_INITIALIZED) || (!interval && !burst) || + !raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rs->lock, flags)) + goto nolock_ret; + + /* Force re-initialization once re-enabled. */ + rs->flags &= ~RATELIMIT_INITIALIZED; + goto unlock_ret; + } + + /* + * If we contend on this state's lock then just check if + * the current burst is used or not. It might cause + * false positive when we are past the interval and + * the current lock owner is just about to reset it. + */ + if (!raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rs->lock, flags)) { + if (READ_ONCE(rs->flags) & RATELIMIT_INITIALIZED && + atomic_read(&rs->rs_n_left) > 0 && atomic_dec_return(&rs->rs_n_left) >= 0) + ret = 1; + goto nolock_ret; + } + + if (!(rs->flags & RATELIMIT_INITIALIZED)) { + rs->begin = jiffies; + rs->flags |= RATELIMIT_INITIALIZED; + atomic_set(&rs->rs_n_left, rs->burst); + } + + if (time_is_before_jiffies(rs->begin + interval)) { + int m; + + /* + * Reset rs_n_left ASAP to reduce false positives + * in parallel calls, see above. + */ + atomic_set(&rs->rs_n_left, rs->burst); + rs->begin = jiffies; + + if (!(rs->flags & RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE)) { + m = ratelimit_state_reset_miss(rs); + if (m) { + printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING + "%s: %d callbacks suppressed\n", func, m); + } + } + } + + /* Note that the burst might be taken by a parallel call. */ + if (atomic_read(&rs->rs_n_left) > 0 && atomic_dec_return(&rs->rs_n_left) >= 0) + ret = 1; + +unlock_ret: + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->lock, flags); + +nolock_ret: + if (!ret) + ratelimit_state_inc_miss(rs); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(___ratelimit); -- cgit v1.3.1