From e873c74132f0c5f1452816cd9bb26208f0bba1e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shivank Garg Date: Sat, 22 Aug 2026 19:22:05 +0000 Subject: dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel() When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref, dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its channels. dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it: slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0 Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319 Freed by task 6319: kfree+0x225/0x470 dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0 dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160 Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing module_put() does not need chan->device. Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct") Suggested-by: Sashiko Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com Reviewed-by: Frank Li Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul --- lib/percpu_test.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 148 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/percpu_test.c (limited to 'lib/percpu_test.c') diff --git a/lib/percpu_test.c b/lib/percpu_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ce7124b16 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/percpu_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +#include +#include + +/* validate @native and @pcp counter values match @expected */ +#define CHECK(native, pcp, expected) \ + do { \ + WARN((native) != (expected), \ + "raw %ld (0x%lx) != expected %lld (0x%llx)", \ + (native), (native), \ + (long long)(expected), (long long)(expected)); \ + WARN(__this_cpu_read(pcp) != (expected), \ + "pcp %ld (0x%lx) != expected %lld (0x%llx)", \ + __this_cpu_read(pcp), __this_cpu_read(pcp), \ + (long long)(expected), (long long)(expected)); \ + } while (0) + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, long_counter); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ulong_counter); + +static int __init percpu_test_init(void) +{ + /* + * volatile prevents compiler from optimizing it uses, otherwise the + * +ul_one/-ul_one below would replace with inc/dec instructions. + */ + volatile unsigned int ui_one = 1; + unsigned long long ull = 0; + unsigned long ul = 0; + long l = 0; + + pr_info("percpu test start\n"); + + preempt_disable(); + + l += -1; + __this_cpu_add(long_counter, -1); + CHECK(l, long_counter, -1); + + l += 1; + __this_cpu_add(long_counter, 1); + CHECK(l, long_counter, 0); + + ul = 0; + __this_cpu_write(ulong_counter, 0); + + ul += 1UL; + __this_cpu_add(ulong_counter, 1UL); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, 1); + + ul += -1UL; + __this_cpu_add(ulong_counter, -1UL); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, 0); + + ul += -(unsigned long)1; + __this_cpu_add(ulong_counter, -(unsigned long)1); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, -1); + + ul = 0; + __this_cpu_write(ulong_counter, 0); + + ul -= 1; + __this_cpu_dec(ulong_counter); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, -1); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, ULONG_MAX); + + l += -ui_one; + __this_cpu_add(long_counter, -ui_one); + CHECK(l, long_counter, 0xffffffff); + + l += ui_one; + __this_cpu_add(long_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(l, long_counter, (long)0x100000000LL); + + + l = 0; + __this_cpu_write(long_counter, 0); + + l -= ui_one; + __this_cpu_sub(long_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(l, long_counter, -1); + + l = 0; + __this_cpu_write(long_counter, 0); + + l += ui_one; + __this_cpu_add(long_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(l, long_counter, 1); + + l += -ui_one; + __this_cpu_add(long_counter, -ui_one); + CHECK(l, long_counter, (long)0x100000000LL); + + l = 0; + __this_cpu_write(long_counter, 0); + + l -= ui_one; + this_cpu_sub(long_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(l, long_counter, -1); + CHECK(l, long_counter, ULONG_MAX); + + ul = 0; + __this_cpu_write(ulong_counter, 0); + + ul += ui_one; + __this_cpu_add(ulong_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, 1); + + ul = 0; + __this_cpu_write(ulong_counter, 0); + + ul -= ui_one; + __this_cpu_sub(ulong_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, -1); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, ULONG_MAX); + + ul = ull = 0; + __this_cpu_write(ulong_counter, 0); + + ul = ull += UINT_MAX; + __this_cpu_add(ulong_counter, ull); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, UINT_MAX); + + ul = 3; + __this_cpu_write(ulong_counter, 3); + + ul = this_cpu_sub_return(ulong_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, 2); + + ul = __this_cpu_sub_return(ulong_counter, ui_one); + CHECK(ul, ulong_counter, 1); + + preempt_enable(); + + pr_info("percpu test done\n"); + return -EAGAIN; /* Fail will directly unload the module */ +} + +static void __exit percpu_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(percpu_test_init) +module_exit(percpu_test_exit) + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Thelen"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("percpu operations test"); -- cgit v1.3.1