From 4617721c502b2ddaa4e324e86da4997edf738fa5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 09:55:01 -0400 Subject: ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other call. Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after the mute is taken in case of races. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- lib/packing_test.c | 474 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 474 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/packing_test.c (limited to 'lib/packing_test.c') diff --git a/lib/packing_test.c b/lib/packing_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ce3b83d33 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/packing_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2024, Vladimir Oltean + * Copyright (c) 2024, Intel Corporation. + */ +#include +#include + +struct packing_test_case { + const char *desc; + const u8 *pbuf; + size_t pbuf_size; + u64 uval; + size_t start_bit; + size_t end_bit; + u8 quirks; +}; + +#define NO_QUIRKS 0 + +/** + * PBUF - Initialize .pbuf and .pbuf_size + * @array: elements of constant physical buffer + * + * Initializes the .pbuf and .pbuf_size fields of a struct packing_test_case + * with a constant array of the specified elements. + */ +#define PBUF(array...) \ + .pbuf = (const u8[]){ array }, \ + .pbuf_size = sizeof((const u8 []){ array }) + +static const struct packing_test_case cases[] = { + /* These tests pack and unpack a magic 64-bit value + * (0xcafedeadbeefcafe) at a fixed logical offset (32) within an + * otherwise zero array of 128 bits (16 bytes). They test all possible + * bit layouts of the 128 bit buffer. + */ + { + .desc = "no quirks, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xca, 0xfe, 0xde, 0xad, + 0xbe, 0xef, 0xca, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xbe, 0xef, 0xca, 0xfe, + 0xca, 0xfe, 0xde, 0xad, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST, + }, + { + .desc = "little endian words, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, + 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, + 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x53, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xb5, + 0x7d, 0xf7, 0x53, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + lsw32 first, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7d, 0xf7, 0x53, 0x7f, + 0x53, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xb5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + little endian words, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb5, 0x7b, 0x7f, 0x53, + 0x7f, 0x53, 0xf7, 0x7d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + lsw32 first + little endian words, 16 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x53, 0xf7, 0x7d, + 0xb5, 0x7b, 0x7f, 0x53, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + /* These tests pack and unpack a magic 64-bit value + * (0xcafedeadbeefcafe) at a fixed logical offset (32) within an + * otherwise zero array of varying size from 18 bytes to 24 bytes. + */ + { + .desc = "no quirks, 18 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xca, 0xfe, + 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef, 0xca, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "no quirks, 19 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xca, + 0xfe, 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef, 0xca, 0xfe, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "no quirks, 20 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0xca, 0xfe, 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef, 0xca, 0xfe, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "no quirks, 22 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0xca, 0xfe, 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef, + 0xca, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "no quirks, 24 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xca, 0xfe, 0xde, 0xad, + 0xbe, 0xef, 0xca, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 18 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, + 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 19 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, + 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 20 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, + 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 22 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, + 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 24 bytes", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xca, 0xef, 0xbe, + 0xad, 0xde, 0xfe, 0xca, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xcafedeadbeefcafe, + .start_bit = 95, + .end_bit = 32, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + /* These tests pack and unpack a magic 64-bit value + * (0x1122334455667788) at an odd starting bit (43) within an + * otherwise zero array of 128 bits (16 bytes). They test all possible + * bit layouts of the 128 bit buffer. + */ + { + .desc = "no quirks, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x89, 0x11, 0x9a, 0x22, 0xab, + 0x33, 0xbc, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0xbc, 0x40, 0x00, + 0x11, 0x9a, 0x22, 0xab, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x89), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST, + }, + { + .desc = "little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x89, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xab, 0x22, 0x9a, 0x11, + 0x00, 0x40, 0xbc, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0xbc, 0x33, + 0xab, 0x22, 0x9a, 0x11, 0x89, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x91, 0x88, 0x59, 0x44, 0xd5, + 0xcc, 0x3d, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + lsw32 first, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xcc, 0x3d, 0x02, 0x00, + 0x88, 0x59, 0x44, 0xd5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x91), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x91, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xd5, 0x44, 0x59, 0x88, + 0x00, 0x02, 0x3d, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + lsw32 first + little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x3d, 0xcc, + 0xd5, 0x44, 0x59, 0x88, 0x91, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0x1122334455667788, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + /* These tests pack and unpack a u64 with all bits set + * (0xffffffffffffffff) at an odd starting bit (43) within an + * otherwise zero array of 128 bits (16 bytes). They test all possible + * bit layouts of the 128 bit buffer. + */ + { + .desc = "no quirks, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = NO_QUIRKS, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x00, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0xff), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST, + }, + { + .desc = "little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0xff, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x00, 0xf8, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "lsw32 first + little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0xe0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + lsw32 first, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x1f, 0x00, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe0, 0xff), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0xff, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0x00, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, + { + .desc = "msb right + lsw32 first + little endian words, 16 bytes, non-aligned, 0xff", + PBUF(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00), + .uval = 0xffffffffffffffff, + .start_bit = 106, + .end_bit = 43, + .quirks = QUIRK_MSB_ON_THE_RIGHT | QUIRK_LSW32_IS_FIRST | QUIRK_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + }, +}; + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM_DESC(packing, cases, desc); + +static void packing_test_pack(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct packing_test_case *params = test->param_value; + u8 *pbuf; + int err; + + pbuf = kunit_kzalloc(test, params->pbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, pbuf); + + err = pack(pbuf, params->uval, params->start_bit, params->end_bit, + params->pbuf_size, params->quirks); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, err, 0, "pack() returned %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err)); + KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, pbuf, params->pbuf, params->pbuf_size); +} + +static void packing_test_unpack(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct packing_test_case *params = test->param_value; + u64 uval; + int err; + + err = unpack(params->pbuf, &uval, params->start_bit, params->end_bit, + params->pbuf_size, params->quirks); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, err, 0, "unpack() returned %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err)); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, uval, params->uval); +} + +#define PACKED_BUF_SIZE 8 + +typedef struct __packed { u8 buf[PACKED_BUF_SIZE]; } packed_buf_t; + +struct test_data { + u32 field3; + u16 field2; + u16 field4; + u16 field6; + u8 field1; + u8 field5; +}; + +static const struct packed_field_u8 test_fields[] = { + PACKED_FIELD(63, 61, struct test_data, field1), + PACKED_FIELD(60, 52, struct test_data, field2), + PACKED_FIELD(51, 28, struct test_data, field3), + PACKED_FIELD(27, 14, struct test_data, field4), + PACKED_FIELD(13, 9, struct test_data, field5), + PACKED_FIELD(8, 0, struct test_data, field6), +}; + +static void packing_test_pack_fields(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct test_data data = { + .field1 = 0x2, + .field2 = 0x100, + .field3 = 0xF00050, + .field4 = 0x7D3, + .field5 = 0x9, + .field6 = 0x10B, + }; + packed_buf_t expect = { + .buf = { 0x50, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0xF4, 0xD3, 0x0B }, + }; + packed_buf_t buf = {}; + + pack_fields(&buf, sizeof(buf), &data, test_fields, 0); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, &expect, &buf, sizeof(buf)); +} + +static void packing_test_unpack_fields(struct kunit *test) +{ + const packed_buf_t buf = { + .buf = { 0x17, 0x28, 0x10, 0x19, 0x3D, 0xA9, 0x07, 0x9C }, + }; + struct test_data data = {}; + + unpack_fields(&buf, sizeof(buf), &data, test_fields, 0); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, data.field1); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x172, data.field2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x810193, data.field3); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x36A4, data.field4); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x3, data.field5); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x19C, data.field6); +} + +static struct kunit_case packing_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(packing_test_pack, packing_gen_params), + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(packing_test_unpack, packing_gen_params), + KUNIT_CASE(packing_test_pack_fields), + KUNIT_CASE(packing_test_unpack_fields), + {}, +}; + +static struct kunit_suite packing_test_suite = { + .name = "packing", + .test_cases = packing_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suite(packing_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KUnit tests for packing library"); -- cgit v1.3.1