From 9cc63f8bcd560c760d0b12e15bba8f81c86237cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2026 15:43:51 -0700 Subject: Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEAD Changes: Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks Miscellaneous fixes: * Improve diagnostic output with character task states. * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design. * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj(). * Documentation updates. * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states. * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields. * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space. Tasks RCU updates: * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU. * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design. * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output. * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier. * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN. * Documentation updates. * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline function. SRCU updates: * Add Rust helpers for SRCU. * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time. Torture-test updates: * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting. * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq). * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap(). * Improve diagnostic output with character task states. * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing, and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier. * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period. * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches. * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN. * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure. --- lib/math/int_sqrt.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 71 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/math/int_sqrt.c (limited to 'lib/math/int_sqrt.c') diff --git a/lib/math/int_sqrt.c b/lib/math/int_sqrt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a8170bb91 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/int_sqrt.c @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Davidlohr Bueso + * + * Based on the shift-and-subtract algorithm for computing integer + * square root from Guy L. Steele. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * int_sqrt - computes the integer square root + * @x: integer of which to calculate the sqrt + * + * Computes: floor(sqrt(x)) + */ +unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long x) +{ + unsigned long b, m, y = 0; + + if (x <= 1) + return x; + + m = 1UL << (__fls(x) & ~1UL); + while (m != 0) { + b = y + m; + y >>= 1; + + if (x >= b) { + x -= b; + y += m; + } + m >>= 2; + } + + return y; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_sqrt); + +#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 +/** + * int_sqrt64 - strongly typed int_sqrt function when minimum 64 bit input + * is expected. + * @x: 64bit integer of which to calculate the sqrt + */ +u32 int_sqrt64(u64 x) +{ + u64 b, m, y = 0; + + if (x <= ULONG_MAX) + return int_sqrt((unsigned long) x); + + m = 1ULL << ((fls64(x) - 1) & ~1ULL); + while (m != 0) { + b = y + m; + y >>= 1; + + if (x >= b) { + x -= b; + y += m; + } + m >>= 2; + } + + return y; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_sqrt64); +#endif -- cgit v1.3.1