From 4617721c502b2ddaa4e324e86da4997edf738fa5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 09:55:01 -0400 Subject: ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other call. Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after the mute is taken in case of races. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- lib/find_bit.c | 310 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 310 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/find_bit.c (limited to 'lib/find_bit.c') diff --git a/lib/find_bit.c b/lib/find_bit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ac52dfce --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/find_bit.c @@ -0,0 +1,310 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* bit search implementation + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation + * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell + * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation) + * + * Rewritten by Yury Norov to decrease + * size and improve performance, 2015. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Common helper for find_bit() function family + * @FETCH: The expression that fetches and pre-processes each word of bitmap(s) + * @MUNGE: The expression that post-processes a word containing found bit (may be empty) + * @size: The bitmap size in bits + */ +#define FIND_FIRST_BIT(FETCH, MUNGE, size) \ +({ \ + unsigned long idx, val, sz = (size); \ + \ + for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < sz; idx++) { \ + val = (FETCH); \ + if (val) { \ + sz = min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(MUNGE(val)), sz); \ + break; \ + } \ + } \ + \ + sz; \ +}) + +/* + * Common helper for find_next_bit() function family + * @FETCH: The expression that fetches and pre-processes each word of bitmap(s) + * @MUNGE: The expression that post-processes a word containing found bit (may be empty) + * @size: The bitmap size in bits + * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at + */ +#define FIND_NEXT_BIT(FETCH, MUNGE, size, start) \ +({ \ + unsigned long mask, idx, tmp, sz = (size), __start = (start); \ + \ + if (unlikely(__start >= sz)) \ + goto out; \ + \ + mask = MUNGE(BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(__start)); \ + idx = __start / BITS_PER_LONG; \ + \ + for (tmp = (FETCH) & mask; !tmp; tmp = (FETCH)) { \ + if ((idx + 1) * BITS_PER_LONG >= sz) \ + goto out; \ + idx++; \ + } \ + \ + sz = min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(MUNGE(tmp)), sz); \ +out: \ + sz; \ +}) + +#define FIND_NTH_BIT(FETCH, size, num) \ +({ \ + unsigned long sz = (size), nr = (num), idx, w, tmp = 0; \ + \ + for (idx = 0; (idx + 1) * BITS_PER_LONG <= sz; idx++) { \ + if (idx * BITS_PER_LONG + nr >= sz) \ + goto out; \ + \ + tmp = (FETCH); \ + w = hweight_long(tmp); \ + if (w > nr) \ + goto found; \ + \ + nr -= w; \ + } \ + \ + if (sz % BITS_PER_LONG) \ + tmp = (FETCH) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(sz); \ +found: \ + sz = idx * BITS_PER_LONG + fns(tmp, nr); \ +out: \ + sz; \ +}) + +#ifndef find_first_bit +/* + * Find the first set bit in a memory region. + */ +unsigned long _find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + return FIND_FIRST_BIT(addr[idx], /* nop */, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_first_bit); +#endif + +#ifndef find_first_and_bit +/* + * Find the first set bit in two memory regions. + */ +unsigned long _find_first_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, + const unsigned long *addr2, + unsigned long size) +{ + return FIND_FIRST_BIT(addr1[idx] & addr2[idx], /* nop */, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_first_and_bit); +#endif + +/* + * Find the first bit set in 1st memory region and unset in 2nd. + */ +unsigned long _find_first_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, + const unsigned long *addr2, + unsigned long size) +{ + return FIND_FIRST_BIT(addr1[idx] & ~addr2[idx], /* nop */, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_first_andnot_bit); + +/* + * Find the first set bit in three memory regions. + */ +unsigned long _find_first_and_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, + const unsigned long *addr2, + const unsigned long *addr3, + unsigned long size) +{ + return FIND_FIRST_BIT(addr1[idx] & addr2[idx] & addr3[idx], /* nop */, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_first_and_and_bit); + +#ifndef find_first_zero_bit +/* + * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region. + */ +unsigned long _find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + return FIND_FIRST_BIT(~addr[idx], /* nop */, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_first_zero_bit); +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_bit +unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(addr[idx], /* nop */, nbits, start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_bit); +#endif + +unsigned long __find_nth_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long n) +{ + return FIND_NTH_BIT(addr[idx], size, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_nth_bit); + +unsigned long __find_nth_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, + unsigned long size, unsigned long n) +{ + return FIND_NTH_BIT(addr1[idx] & addr2[idx], size, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_nth_and_bit); + +unsigned long __find_nth_and_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, + const unsigned long *addr2, + const unsigned long *addr3, + unsigned long size, unsigned long n) +{ + return FIND_NTH_BIT(addr1[idx] & addr2[idx] & ~addr3[idx], size, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_nth_and_andnot_bit); + +#ifndef find_next_and_bit +unsigned long _find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, + unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(addr1[idx] & addr2[idx], /* nop */, nbits, start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_and_bit); +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_andnot_bit +unsigned long _find_next_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, + unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(addr1[idx] & ~addr2[idx], /* nop */, nbits, start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_andnot_bit); +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_or_bit +unsigned long _find_next_or_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, + unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(addr1[idx] | addr2[idx], /* nop */, nbits, start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_or_bit); +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_zero_bit +unsigned long _find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long nbits, + unsigned long start) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(~addr[idx], /* nop */, nbits, start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_zero_bit); +#endif + +#ifndef find_last_bit +unsigned long _find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + if (size) { + unsigned long val = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size); + unsigned long idx = (size-1) / BITS_PER_LONG; + + do { + val &= addr[idx]; + if (val) + return idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __fls(val); + + val = ~0ul; + } while (idx--); + } + return size; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_last_bit); +#endif + +unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) +{ + offset = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset); + if (offset == size) + return size; + + offset = round_down(offset, 8); + *clump = bitmap_get_value8(addr, offset); + + return offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_clump8); + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN + +#ifndef find_first_zero_bit_le +/* + * Find the first cleared bit in an LE memory region. + */ +unsigned long _find_first_zero_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + return FIND_FIRST_BIT(~addr[idx], swab, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_first_zero_bit_le); + +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le +unsigned long _find_next_zero_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(~addr[idx], swab, size, offset); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_zero_bit_le); +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_bit_le +unsigned long _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) +{ + return FIND_NEXT_BIT(addr[idx], swab, size, offset); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_find_next_bit_le); + +#endif + +#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */ + +/** + * find_random_bit - find a set bit at random position + * @addr: The address to base the search on + * @size: The bitmap size in bits + * + * Returns: a position of a random set bit; >= @size otherwise + */ +unsigned long find_random_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + int w = bitmap_weight(addr, size); + + switch (w) { + case 0: + return size; + case 1: + /* Performance trick for single-bit bitmaps */ + return find_first_bit(addr, size); + default: + return find_nth_bit(addr, size, get_random_u32_below(w)); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_random_bit); -- cgit v1.3.1