From 9cc63f8bcd560c760d0b12e15bba8f81c86237cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2026 15:43:51 -0700 Subject: Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEAD Changes: Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks Miscellaneous fixes: * Improve diagnostic output with character task states. * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design. * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj(). * Documentation updates. * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states. * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields. * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space. Tasks RCU updates: * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU. * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design. * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output. * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier. * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN. * Documentation updates. * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline function. SRCU updates: * Add Rust helpers for SRCU. * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time. Torture-test updates: * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting. * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq). * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap(). * Improve diagnostic output with character task states. * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing, and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier. * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period. * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches. * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN. * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure. --- lib/earlycpio.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 141 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/earlycpio.c (limited to 'lib/earlycpio.c') diff --git a/lib/earlycpio.c b/lib/earlycpio.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d2c37d64f --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/earlycpio.c @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright 2012 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * earlycpio.c + * + * Find a specific cpio member; must precede any compressed content. + * This is used to locate data items in the initramfs used by the + * kernel itself during early boot (before the main initramfs is + * decompressed.) It is the responsibility of the initramfs creator + * to ensure that these items are uncompressed at the head of the + * blob. Depending on the boot loader or package tool that may be a + * separate file or part of the same file. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +enum cpio_fields { + C_MAGIC, + C_INO, + C_MODE, + C_UID, + C_GID, + C_NLINK, + C_MTIME, + C_FILESIZE, + C_MAJ, + C_MIN, + C_RMAJ, + C_RMIN, + C_NAMESIZE, + C_CHKSUM, + C_NFIELDS +}; + +/** + * find_cpio_data - Search for files in an uncompressed cpio + * @path: The directory to search for, including a slash at the end + * @data: Pointer to the cpio archive or a header inside + * @len: Remaining length of the cpio based on data pointer + * @nextoff: When a matching file is found, this is the offset from the + * beginning of the cpio to the beginning of the next file, not the + * matching file itself. It can be used to iterate through the cpio + * to find all files inside of a directory path. + * + * Return: &struct cpio_data containing the address, length and + * filename (with the directory path cut off) of the found file. + * If you search for a filename and not for files in a directory, + * pass the absolute path of the filename in the cpio and make sure + * the match returned an empty filename string. + */ + +struct cpio_data find_cpio_data(const char *path, void *data, + size_t len, long *nextoff) +{ + const size_t cpio_header_len = 8*C_NFIELDS - 2; + struct cpio_data cd = { NULL, 0, "" }; + const char *p, *dptr, *nptr; + unsigned int ch[C_NFIELDS], *chp, v; + unsigned char c, x; + size_t mypathsize = strlen(path); + int i, j; + + p = data; + + while (len > cpio_header_len) { + if (!*p) { + /* All cpio headers need to be 4-byte aligned */ + p += 4; + len -= 4; + continue; + } + + j = 6; /* The magic field is only 6 characters */ + chp = ch; + for (i = C_NFIELDS; i; i--) { + v = 0; + while (j--) { + v <<= 4; + c = *p++; + + x = c - '0'; + if (x < 10) { + v += x; + continue; + } + + x = (c | 0x20) - 'a'; + if (x < 6) { + v += x + 10; + continue; + } + + goto quit; /* Invalid hexadecimal */ + } + *chp++ = v; + j = 8; /* All other fields are 8 characters */ + } + + if ((ch[C_MAGIC] - 0x070701) > 1) + goto quit; /* Invalid magic */ + + len -= cpio_header_len; + + dptr = PTR_ALIGN(p + ch[C_NAMESIZE], 4); + nptr = PTR_ALIGN(dptr + ch[C_FILESIZE], 4); + + if (nptr > p + len || dptr < p || nptr < dptr) + goto quit; /* Buffer overrun */ + + if ((ch[C_MODE] & 0170000) == 0100000 && + ch[C_NAMESIZE] >= mypathsize && + !memcmp(p, path, mypathsize)) { + + if (nextoff) + *nextoff = (long)nptr - (long)data; + + if (ch[C_NAMESIZE] - mypathsize >= MAX_CPIO_FILE_NAME) { + pr_warn( + "File %s exceeding MAX_CPIO_FILE_NAME [%d]\n", + p, MAX_CPIO_FILE_NAME); + } + strscpy(cd.name, p + mypathsize, MAX_CPIO_FILE_NAME); + + cd.data = (void *)dptr; + cd.size = ch[C_FILESIZE]; + return cd; /* Found it! */ + } + len -= (nptr - p); + p = nptr; + } + +quit: + return cd; +} -- cgit v1.3.1