From 119e9db233ad0f4cbd4cfb9f9385a7bca378b37d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zeng Chi Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2026 18:24:42 +0800 Subject: KVM: Don't pre-reserve xarray entries when storing empty/NULL attributes Skip the xarray reservation loop when clearing all memory attributes, as storing NULL only erases the entry and never needs to allocate, so no reservation (and no cleanup of a failed one) is required in that case. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson Cc: David Ballesteros Signed-off-by: Zeng Chi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260921102442.1232375-1-zeng_chi911@163.com [sean: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- io_uring/eventfd.c | 173 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 173 insertions(+) create mode 100644 io_uring/eventfd.c (limited to 'io_uring/eventfd.c') diff --git a/io_uring/eventfd.c b/io_uring/eventfd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..63fe6e5d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/io_uring/eventfd.c @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "io-wq.h" +#include "eventfd.h" + +struct io_ev_fd { + struct eventfd_ctx *cq_ev_fd; + unsigned int eventfd_async; + /* protected by ->completion_lock */ + unsigned last_cq_tail; + refcount_t refs; + atomic_t ops; + struct rcu_head rcu; +}; + +enum { + IO_EVENTFD_OP_SIGNAL_BIT, +}; + +static void io_eventfd_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd = container_of(rcu, struct io_ev_fd, rcu); + + eventfd_ctx_put(ev_fd->cq_ev_fd); + kfree(ev_fd); +} + +static void io_eventfd_put(struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd) +{ + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ev_fd->refs)) + call_rcu(&ev_fd->rcu, io_eventfd_free); +} + +static void io_eventfd_do_signal(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd = container_of(rcu, struct io_ev_fd, rcu); + + atomic_andnot(BIT(IO_EVENTFD_OP_SIGNAL_BIT), &ev_fd->ops); + eventfd_signal_mask(ev_fd->cq_ev_fd, EPOLL_URING_WAKE); + io_eventfd_put(ev_fd); +} + +/* + * Returns true if the caller should put the ev_fd reference, false if not. + */ +static bool __io_eventfd_signal(struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd, bool defer) +{ + if (!defer && eventfd_signal_allowed()) { + eventfd_signal_mask(ev_fd->cq_ev_fd, EPOLL_URING_WAKE); + return true; + } + if (!atomic_fetch_or(BIT(IO_EVENTFD_OP_SIGNAL_BIT), &ev_fd->ops)) { + call_rcu_hurry(&ev_fd->rcu, io_eventfd_do_signal); + return false; + } + return true; +} + +/* + * Trigger if eventfd_async isn't set, or if it's set and the caller is + * an async worker. + */ +static bool io_eventfd_trigger(struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd) +{ + return !ev_fd->eventfd_async || io_wq_current_is_worker(); +} + +void io_eventfd_signal(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool cqe_event, bool defer) +{ + bool skip = false; + struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd; + struct io_rings *rings; + + guard(rcu)(); + + rings = rcu_dereference(ctx->rings_rcu); + if (!rings) + return; + if (READ_ONCE(rings->cq_flags) & IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED) + return; + ev_fd = rcu_dereference(ctx->io_ev_fd); + /* + * Check again if ev_fd exists in case an io_eventfd_unregister call + * completed between the NULL check of ctx->io_ev_fd at the start of + * the function and rcu_read_lock. + */ + if (!ev_fd) + return; + if (!io_eventfd_trigger(ev_fd) || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&ev_fd->refs)) + return; + + if (cqe_event) { + /* + * Eventfd should only get triggered when at least one event + * has been posted. Some applications rely on the eventfd + * notification count only changing IFF a new CQE has been + * added to the CQ ring. There's no dependency on 1:1 + * relationship between how many times this function is called + * (and hence the eventfd count) and number of CQEs posted to + * the CQ ring. + */ + spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock); + skip = ctx->cached_cq_tail == ev_fd->last_cq_tail; + ev_fd->last_cq_tail = ctx->cached_cq_tail; + spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock); + } + + if (skip || __io_eventfd_signal(ev_fd, defer)) + io_eventfd_put(ev_fd); +} + +int io_eventfd_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg, + unsigned int eventfd_async) +{ + struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd; + __s32 __user *fds = arg; + int fd; + + ev_fd = rcu_dereference_protected(ctx->io_ev_fd, + lockdep_is_held(&ctx->uring_lock)); + if (ev_fd) + return -EBUSY; + + if (copy_from_user(&fd, fds, sizeof(*fds))) + return -EFAULT; + + ev_fd = kmalloc_obj(*ev_fd); + if (!ev_fd) + return -ENOMEM; + + ev_fd->cq_ev_fd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd); + if (IS_ERR(ev_fd->cq_ev_fd)) { + int ret = PTR_ERR(ev_fd->cq_ev_fd); + + kfree(ev_fd); + return ret; + } + + spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock); + ev_fd->last_cq_tail = ctx->cached_cq_tail; + spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock); + + ev_fd->eventfd_async = eventfd_async; + ctx->int_flags |= IO_RING_F_HAS_EVFD; + refcount_set(&ev_fd->refs, 1); + atomic_set(&ev_fd->ops, 0); + rcu_assign_pointer(ctx->io_ev_fd, ev_fd); + return 0; +} + +int io_eventfd_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd; + + ev_fd = rcu_dereference_protected(ctx->io_ev_fd, + lockdep_is_held(&ctx->uring_lock)); + if (ev_fd) { + ctx->int_flags &= ~IO_RING_F_HAS_EVFD; + rcu_assign_pointer(ctx->io_ev_fd, NULL); + io_eventfd_put(ev_fd); + return 0; + } + + return -ENXIO; +} -- cgit v1.3.1