From 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:45:27 +0000 Subject: openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne --- include/vdso/unaligned.h | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/vdso/unaligned.h (limited to 'include/vdso/unaligned.h') diff --git a/include/vdso/unaligned.h b/include/vdso/unaligned.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9076483c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/vdso/unaligned.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H +#define __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H + +#include + +/** + * __get_unaligned_t - read an unaligned value from memory. + * @type: the type to load from the pointer. + * @ptr: the pointer to load from. + * + * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized load avoiding undefined behavior + * from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing in order + * to be correct. As type may be const, use __unqual_scalar_typeof to map to a + * non-const type - you can't memcpy into a const type. The + * __get_unaligned_ctrl_type gives __unqual_scalar_typeof its required + * expression rather than type, a pointer is used to avoid warnings about mixing + * the use of 0 and NULL. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings. + */ +#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \ + type *__get_unaligned_ctrl_type __always_unused = NULL; \ + __unqual_scalar_typeof(*__get_unaligned_ctrl_type) __get_unaligned_val; \ + __builtin_memcpy(&__get_unaligned_val, (void *)(ptr), \ + sizeof(__get_unaligned_val)); \ + __get_unaligned_val; \ +}) + +/** + * __put_unaligned_t - write an unaligned value to memory. + * @type: the type of the value to store. + * @val: the value to store. + * @ptr: the pointer to store to. + * + * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized store avoiding undefined + * behavior from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing + * in order to be correct. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings. + */ +#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do { \ + type __put_unaligned_val = (val); \ + __builtin_memcpy((void *)(ptr), &__put_unaligned_val, \ + sizeof(__put_unaligned_val)); \ +} while (0) + +#endif /* __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H */ -- cgit v1.3.1