From e873c74132f0c5f1452816cd9bb26208f0bba1e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shivank Garg Date: Sat, 22 Aug 2026 19:22:05 +0000 Subject: dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel() When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref, dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its channels. dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it: slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0 Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319 Freed by task 6319: kfree+0x225/0x470 dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0 dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160 Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing module_put() does not need chan->device. Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct") Suggested-by: Sashiko Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com Reviewed-by: Frank Li Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul --- include/media/media-dev-allocator.h | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/media/media-dev-allocator.h (limited to 'include/media/media-dev-allocator.h') diff --git a/include/media/media-dev-allocator.h b/include/media/media-dev-allocator.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ab54d426 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/media/media-dev-allocator.h @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * media-dev-allocator.h - Media Controller Device Allocator API + * + * Copyright (c) 2019 Shuah Khan + * + * Credits: Suggested by Laurent Pinchart + */ + +/* + * This file adds a global ref-counted Media Controller Device Instance API. + * A system wide global media device list is managed and each media device + * includes a kref count. The last put on the media device releases the media + * device instance. + */ + +#ifndef _MEDIA_DEV_ALLOCATOR_H +#define _MEDIA_DEV_ALLOCATOR_H + +struct usb_device; + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB) +/** + * media_device_usb_allocate() - Allocate and return struct &media device + * + * @udev: struct &usb_device pointer + * @module_name: should be filled with %KBUILD_MODNAME + * @owner: struct module pointer %THIS_MODULE for the driver. + * %THIS_MODULE is null for a built-in driver. + * It is safe even when %THIS_MODULE is null. + * + * This interface should be called to allocate a Media Device when multiple + * drivers share usb_device and the media device. This interface allocates + * &media_device structure and calls media_device_usb_init() to initialize + * it. + * + */ +struct media_device *media_device_usb_allocate(struct usb_device *udev, + const char *module_name, + struct module *owner); +/** + * media_device_delete() - Release media device. Calls kref_put(). + * + * @mdev: struct &media_device pointer + * @module_name: should be filled with %KBUILD_MODNAME + * @owner: struct module pointer %THIS_MODULE for the driver. + * %THIS_MODULE is null for a built-in driver. + * It is safe even when %THIS_MODULE is null. + * + * This interface should be called to put Media Device Instance kref. + */ +void media_device_delete(struct media_device *mdev, const char *module_name, + struct module *owner); +#else +static inline struct media_device *media_device_usb_allocate( + struct usb_device *udev, const char *module_name, + struct module *owner) + { return NULL; } +static inline void media_device_delete( + struct media_device *mdev, const char *module_name, + struct module *owner) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER && CONFIG_USB */ +#endif /* _MEDIA_DEV_ALLOCATOR_H */ -- cgit v1.3.1