From 1039bffd6ae9c75b42b7d148d6c1106134107b66 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xie Yuanbin Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2026 03:16:42 +0100 Subject: ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faults When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set, a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock. If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(), the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte(). If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running. Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the contention. For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space, furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user faults is unnecessary and may have security implications. Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock. Co-developed-by: Qi Xi Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Qi Xi Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin Signed-off-by: Russell King --- include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h (limited to 'include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0d85791ef --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_UFFD_H +#define _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_UFFD_H + +/* + * Some platforms can customize the uffd-wp bit, making it unavailable + * even if the architecture provides the resource. + * Adding this API allows architectures to add their own checks for the + * devices on which the kernel is running. + * Note: When overriding it, please make sure the + * CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP is part of this macro. + */ +#ifndef pgtable_supports_uffd_wp +#define pgtable_supports_uffd_wp() IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP) +#endif + +static inline bool uffd_supports_wp_marker(void) +{ + return pgtable_supports_uffd_wp() && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP +static __always_inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) +{ + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline int pmd_uffd_wp(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline pte_t pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte; +} + +static __always_inline pmd_t pmd_mkuffd_wp(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return pmd; +} + +static __always_inline pte_t pte_clear_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte; +} + +static __always_inline pmd_t pmd_clear_uffd_wp(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return pmd; +} + +static __always_inline pte_t pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte; +} + +static __always_inline int pte_swp_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) +{ + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte; +} + +static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return pmd; +} + +static inline int pmd_swp_uffd_wp(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return pmd; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */ + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_UFFD_H */ -- cgit v1.3.1