From 1039bffd6ae9c75b42b7d148d6c1106134107b66 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xie Yuanbin Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2026 03:16:42 +0100 Subject: ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faults When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set, a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock. If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(), the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte(). If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running. Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the contention. For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space, furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user faults is unnecessary and may have security implications. Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock. Co-developed-by: Qi Xi Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Qi Xi Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin Signed-off-by: Russell King --- include/asm-generic/error-injection.h | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/error-injection.h (limited to 'include/asm-generic/error-injection.h') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/error-injection.h b/include/asm-generic/error-injection.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b05253f68 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/error-injection.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ERROR_INJECTION_H +#define _ASM_GENERIC_ERROR_INJECTION_H + +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) +enum { + EI_ETYPE_NULL, /* Return NULL if failure */ + EI_ETYPE_ERRNO, /* Return -ERRNO if failure */ + EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL, /* Return -ERRNO or NULL if failure */ + EI_ETYPE_TRUE, /* Return true if failure */ +}; + +struct error_injection_entry { + unsigned long addr; + int etype; +}; + +struct pt_regs; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION +/* + * Whitelist generating macro. Specify functions which can be error-injectable + * using this macro. If you unsure what is required for the error-injectable + * functions, please read Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.rst + * 'Error Injectable Functions' section. + */ +#define ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(fname, _etype) \ +static struct error_injection_entry __used \ + __section("_error_injection_whitelist") \ + _eil_addr_##fname = { \ + .addr = (unsigned long)fname, \ + .etype = EI_ETYPE_##_etype, \ + } + +void override_function_with_return(struct pt_regs *regs); +#else +#define ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(fname, _etype) + +static inline void override_function_with_return(struct pt_regs *regs) { } +#endif +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_ERROR_INJECTION_H */ -- cgit v1.3.1