From 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:45:27 +0000 Subject: openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne --- include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h (limited to 'include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c010d5427 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +/* + * This file provides wrappers with sanitizer instrumentation for atomic bit + * operations. + * + * To use this functionality, an arch's bitops.h file needs to define each of + * the below bit operations with an arch_ prefix (e.g. arch_set_bit(), + * arch___set_bit(), etc.). + */ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_ATOMIC_H +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_ATOMIC_H + +#include + +/** + * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory + * @nr: the bit to set + * @addr: the address to start counting from + * + * This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers). + * + * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not + * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. + */ +static __always_inline void set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); + arch_set_bit(nr, addr); +} + +/** + * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory + * @nr: Bit to clear + * @addr: Address to start counting from + * + * This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers). + */ +static __always_inline void clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); + arch_clear_bit(nr, addr); +} + +/** + * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory + * @nr: Bit to change + * @addr: Address to start counting from + * + * This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers). + * + * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not + * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. + */ +static __always_inline void change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); + arch_change_bit(nr, addr); +} + +/** + * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value + * @nr: Bit to set + * @addr: Address to count from + * + * This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier). + */ +static __always_inline bool test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + kcsan_mb(); + instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); + return arch_test_and_set_bit(nr, addr); +} + +/** + * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value + * @nr: Bit to clear + * @addr: Address to count from + * + * This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier). + */ +static __always_inline bool test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + kcsan_mb(); + instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); + return arch_test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr); +} + +/** + * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value + * @nr: Bit to change + * @addr: Address to count from + * + * This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier). + */ +static __always_inline bool test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + kcsan_mb(); + instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); + return arch_test_and_change_bit(nr, addr); +} + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_ATOMIC_H */ -- cgit v1.3.1