From 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:45:27 +0000 Subject: openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne --- include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h (limited to 'include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8eed3437e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ + +/** + * generic_fls - find last (most-significant) bit set + * @x: the word to search + * + * This is defined the same way as ffs. + * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32. + */ + +static __always_inline __attribute_const__ int generic_fls(unsigned int x) +{ + int r = 32; + + if (!x) + return 0; + if (!(x & 0xffff0000u)) { + x <<= 16; + r -= 16; + } + if (!(x & 0xff000000u)) { + x <<= 8; + r -= 8; + } + if (!(x & 0xf0000000u)) { + x <<= 4; + r -= 4; + } + if (!(x & 0xc0000000u)) { + x <<= 2; + r -= 2; + } + if (!(x & 0x80000000u)) { + x <<= 1; + r -= 1; + } + return r; +} + +#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FLS +#define fls(x) generic_fls(x) +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ */ -- cgit v1.3.1