From 4617721c502b2ddaa4e324e86da4997edf738fa5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 09:55:01 -0400 Subject: ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other call. Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after the mute is taken in case of races. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- fs/btrfs/lru_cache.c | 166 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 166 insertions(+) create mode 100644 fs/btrfs/lru_cache.c (limited to 'fs/btrfs/lru_cache.c') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/lru_cache.c b/fs/btrfs/lru_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f5a053b90 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/btrfs/lru_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include +#include "lru_cache.h" +#include "messages.h" + +/* + * Initialize a cache object. + * + * @cache: The cache. + * @max_size: Maximum size (number of entries) for the cache. + * Use 0 for unlimited size, it's the user's responsibility to + * trim the cache in that case. + */ +void btrfs_lru_cache_init(struct btrfs_lru_cache *cache, unsigned int max_size) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->lru_list); + mt_init(&cache->entries); + cache->size = 0; + cache->max_size = max_size; +} + +static struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *match_entry(struct list_head *head, u64 key, + u64 gen) +{ + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *entry; + + list_for_each_entry(entry, head, list) { + if (entry->key == key && entry->gen == gen) + return entry; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Lookup for an entry in the cache. + * + * @cache: The cache. + * @key: The key of the entry we are looking for. + * @gen: Generation associated to the key. + * + * Returns the entry associated with the key or NULL if none found. + */ +struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *btrfs_lru_cache_lookup(struct btrfs_lru_cache *cache, + u64 key, u64 gen) +{ + struct list_head *head; + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *entry; + + head = mtree_load(&cache->entries, key); + if (!head) + return NULL; + + entry = match_entry(head, key, gen); + if (entry) + list_move_tail(&entry->lru_list, &cache->lru_list); + + return entry; +} + +/* + * Remove an entry from the cache. + * + * @cache: The cache to remove from. + * @entry: The entry to remove from the cache. + * + * Note: this also frees the memory used by the entry. + */ +void btrfs_lru_cache_remove(struct btrfs_lru_cache *cache, + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *entry) +{ + struct list_head *prev = entry->list.prev; + + ASSERT(cache->size > 0); + ASSERT(!mtree_empty(&cache->entries)); + + list_del(&entry->list); + list_del(&entry->lru_list); + + if (list_empty(prev)) { + struct list_head *head; + + /* + * If previous element in the list entry->list is now empty, it + * means it's a head entry not pointing to any cached entries, + * so remove it from the maple tree and free it. + */ + head = mtree_erase(&cache->entries, entry->key); + ASSERT(head == prev); + kfree(head); + } + + kfree(entry); + cache->size--; +} + +/* + * Store an entry in the cache. + * + * @cache: The cache. + * @entry: The entry to store. + * + * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error. + */ +int btrfs_lru_cache_store(struct btrfs_lru_cache *cache, + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *new_entry, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + const u64 key = new_entry->key; + struct list_head *head; + int ret; + + head = kmalloc_obj(*head, gfp); + if (!head) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = mtree_insert(&cache->entries, key, head, gfp); + if (ret == 0) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(head); + list_add_tail(&new_entry->list, head); + } else if (ret == -EEXIST) { + kfree(head); + head = mtree_load(&cache->entries, key); + ASSERT(head != NULL); + if (match_entry(head, key, new_entry->gen) != NULL) + return -EEXIST; + list_add_tail(&new_entry->list, head); + } else if (ret < 0) { + kfree(head); + return ret; + } + + if (cache->max_size > 0 && cache->size == cache->max_size) { + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *lru_entry; + + lru_entry = list_first_entry(&cache->lru_list, + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry, + lru_list); + btrfs_lru_cache_remove(cache, lru_entry); + } + + list_add_tail(&new_entry->lru_list, &cache->lru_list); + cache->size++; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Empty a cache. + * + * @cache: The cache to empty. + * + * Removes all entries from the cache. + */ +void btrfs_lru_cache_clear(struct btrfs_lru_cache *cache) +{ + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *entry; + struct btrfs_lru_cache_entry *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &cache->lru_list, lru_list) + btrfs_lru_cache_remove(cache, entry); + + ASSERT(cache->size == 0); + ASSERT(mtree_empty(&cache->entries)); +} -- cgit v1.3.1