From 4617721c502b2ddaa4e324e86da4997edf738fa5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 09:55:01 -0400 Subject: ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other call. Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after the mute is taken in case of races. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c') diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..37a2f1b61 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + + +/** + * usb_gadget_get_string - fill out a string descriptor + * @table: of c strings encoded using UTF-8 + * @id: string id, from low byte of wValue in get string descriptor + * @buf: at least 256 bytes, must be 16-bit aligned + * + * Finds the UTF-8 string matching the ID, and converts it into a + * string descriptor in utf16-le. + * Returns length of descriptor (always even) or negative errno + * + * If your driver needs stings in multiple languages, you'll probably + * "switch (wIndex) { ... }" in your ep0 string descriptor logic, + * using this routine after choosing which set of UTF-8 strings to use. + * Note that US-ASCII is a strict subset of UTF-8; any string bytes with + * the eighth bit set will be multibyte UTF-8 characters, not ISO-8859/1 + * characters (which are also widely used in C strings). + */ +int +usb_gadget_get_string (const struct usb_gadget_strings *table, int id, u8 *buf) +{ + struct usb_string *s; + int len; + + /* descriptor 0 has the language id */ + if (id == 0) { + buf [0] = 4; + buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING; + buf [2] = (u8) table->language; + buf [3] = (u8) (table->language >> 8); + return 4; + } + for (s = table->strings; s && s->s; s++) + if (s->id == id) + break; + + /* unrecognized: stall. */ + if (!s || !s->s) + return -EINVAL; + + /* string descriptors have length, tag, then UTF16-LE text */ + len = min_t(size_t, USB_MAX_STRING_LEN, strlen(s->s)); + len = utf8s_to_utf16s(s->s, len, UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *) &buf[2], USB_MAX_STRING_LEN); + if (len < 0) + return -EINVAL; + buf [0] = (len + 1) * 2; + buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING; + return buf [0]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_get_string); + +/** + * usb_validate_langid - validate usb language identifiers + * @langid: usb language identifier + * + * Returns true for valid language identifier, otherwise false. + */ +bool usb_validate_langid(u16 langid) +{ + u16 primary_lang = langid & 0x3ff; /* bit [9:0] */ + u16 sub_lang = langid >> 10; /* bit [15:10] */ + + switch (primary_lang) { + case 0: + case 0x62 ... 0xfe: + case 0x100 ... 0x3ff: + return false; + } + if (!sub_lang) + return false; + + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_validate_langid); -- cgit v1.3.1