From 034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Sun, 30 Aug 2026 09:22:00 -0700 Subject: Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure --- drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c | 446 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 446 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c (limited to 'drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..043bad544 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c @@ -0,0 +1,446 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * esb2rom.c + * + * Normal mappings of flash chips in physical memory + * through the Intel ESB2 Southbridge. + * + * This was derived from ichxrom.c in May 2006 by + * Lew Glendenning + * + * Eric Biederman, of course, was a major help in this effort. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define MOD_NAME KBUILD_BASENAME + +#define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18 + +#define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024) /* 64KiB */ + +#define BIOS_CNTL 0xDC +#define BIOS_LOCK_ENABLE 0x02 +#define BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE 0x01 + +/* This became a 16-bit register, and EN2 has disappeared */ +#define FWH_DEC_EN1 0xD8 +#define FWH_F8_EN 0x8000 +#define FWH_F0_EN 0x4000 +#define FWH_E8_EN 0x2000 +#define FWH_E0_EN 0x1000 +#define FWH_D8_EN 0x0800 +#define FWH_D0_EN 0x0400 +#define FWH_C8_EN 0x0200 +#define FWH_C0_EN 0x0100 +#define FWH_LEGACY_F_EN 0x0080 +#define FWH_LEGACY_E_EN 0x0040 +/* reserved 0x0020 and 0x0010 */ +#define FWH_70_EN 0x0008 +#define FWH_60_EN 0x0004 +#define FWH_50_EN 0x0002 +#define FWH_40_EN 0x0001 + +/* these are 32-bit values */ +#define FWH_SEL1 0xD0 +#define FWH_SEL2 0xD4 + +#define FWH_8MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \ + FWH_70_EN | FWH_60_EN | FWH_50_EN | FWH_40_EN) + +#define FWH_7MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \ + FWH_70_EN | FWH_60_EN | FWH_50_EN) + +#define FWH_6MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \ + FWH_70_EN | FWH_60_EN) + +#define FWH_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \ + FWH_70_EN) + +#define FWH_4MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN) + +#define FWH_3_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN) + +#define FWH_3MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN) + +#define FWH_2_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \ + FWH_D8_EN) + +#define FWH_2MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN) + +#define FWH_1_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN) + +#define FWH_1MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN) + +#define FWH_0_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN) + + +struct esb2rom_window { + void __iomem* virt; + unsigned long phys; + unsigned long size; + struct list_head maps; + struct resource rsrc; + struct pci_dev *pdev; +}; + +struct esb2rom_map_info { + struct list_head list; + struct map_info map; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct resource rsrc; + char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN]; +}; + +static struct esb2rom_window esb2rom_window = { + .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(esb2rom_window.maps), +}; + +static void esb2rom_cleanup(struct esb2rom_window *window) +{ + struct esb2rom_map_info *map, *scratch; + u8 byte; + + /* Disable writes through the rom window */ + pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, BIOS_CNTL, &byte); + pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, BIOS_CNTL, + byte & ~BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE); + + /* Free all of the mtd devices */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) { + if (map->rsrc.parent) + release_resource(&map->rsrc); + mtd_device_unregister(map->mtd); + map_destroy(map->mtd); + list_del(&map->list); + kfree(map); + } + if (window->rsrc.parent) + release_resource(&window->rsrc); + if (window->virt) { + iounmap(window->virt); + window->virt = NULL; + window->phys = 0; + window->size = 0; + } + pci_dev_put(window->pdev); +} + +static int __init esb2rom_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, + const struct pci_device_id *ent) +{ + static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL }; + struct esb2rom_window *window = &esb2rom_window; + struct esb2rom_map_info *map = NULL; + unsigned long map_top; + u8 byte; + u16 word; + + /* For now I just handle the ecb2 and I assume there + * are not a lot of resources up at the top of the address + * space. It is possible to handle other devices in the + * top 16MiB but it is very painful. Also since + * you can only really attach a FWH to an ICHX there + * a number of simplifications you can make. + * + * Also you can page firmware hubs if an 8MiB window isn't enough + * but don't currently handle that case either. + */ + window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + /* RLG: experiment 2. Force the window registers to the widest values */ + +/* + pci_read_config_word(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &word); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Original FWH_DEC_EN1 : %x\n", word); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, 0xff); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &byte); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "New FWH_DEC_EN1 : %x\n", byte); + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, &byte); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Original FWH_DEC_EN2 : %x\n", byte); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, 0x0f); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, &byte); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "New FWH_DEC_EN2 : %x\n", byte); +*/ + + /* Find a region continuous to the end of the ROM window */ + window->phys = 0; + pci_read_config_word(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &word); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_read_config_word : %x\n", word); + + if ((word & FWH_8MiB) == FWH_8MiB) + window->phys = 0xff400000; + else if ((word & FWH_7MiB) == FWH_7MiB) + window->phys = 0xff500000; + else if ((word & FWH_6MiB) == FWH_6MiB) + window->phys = 0xff600000; + else if ((word & FWH_5MiB) == FWH_5MiB) + window->phys = 0xFF700000; + else if ((word & FWH_4MiB) == FWH_4MiB) + window->phys = 0xffc00000; + else if ((word & FWH_3_5MiB) == FWH_3_5MiB) + window->phys = 0xffc80000; + else if ((word & FWH_3MiB) == FWH_3MiB) + window->phys = 0xffd00000; + else if ((word & FWH_2_5MiB) == FWH_2_5MiB) + window->phys = 0xffd80000; + else if ((word & FWH_2MiB) == FWH_2MiB) + window->phys = 0xffe00000; + else if ((word & FWH_1_5MiB) == FWH_1_5MiB) + window->phys = 0xffe80000; + else if ((word & FWH_1MiB) == FWH_1MiB) + window->phys = 0xfff00000; + else if ((word & FWH_0_5MiB) == FWH_0_5MiB) + window->phys = 0xfff80000; + + if (window->phys == 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": Rom window is closed\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* reserved 0x0020 and 0x0010 */ + window->phys -= 0x400000UL; + window->size = (0xffffffffUL - window->phys) + 1UL; + + /* Enable writes through the rom window */ + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, BIOS_CNTL, &byte); + if (!(byte & BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE) && (byte & (BIOS_LOCK_ENABLE))) { + /* The BIOS will generate an error if I enable + * this device, so don't even try. + */ + printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": firmware access control, I can't enable writes\n"); + goto out; + } + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, BIOS_CNTL, byte | BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE); + + /* + * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then + * it is likely due to the window being "reserved" by the BIOS. + */ + window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME; + window->rsrc.start = window->phys; + window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1; + window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; + if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) { + window->rsrc.parent = NULL; + printk(KERN_DEBUG MOD_NAME ": " + "%s(): Unable to register resource %pR - kernel bug?\n", + __func__, &window->rsrc); + } + + /* Map the firmware hub into my address space. */ + window->virt = ioremap(window->phys, window->size); + if (!window->virt) { + printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n", + window->phys, window->size); + goto out; + } + + /* Get the first address to look for an rom chip at */ + map_top = window->phys; + if ((window->phys & 0x3fffff) != 0) { + /* if not aligned on 4MiB, look 4MiB lower in address space */ + map_top = window->phys + 0x400000; + } +#if 1 + /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock + * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access). + * (Insane hardware design, but most copied Intel's.) + * ==> Probe at most the last 4M of the address space. + */ + if (map_top < 0xffc00000) + map_top = 0xffc00000; +#endif + /* Loop through and look for rom chips */ + while ((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) { + struct cfi_private *cfi; + unsigned long offset; + int i; + + if (!map) { + map = kmalloc_obj(*map); + if (!map) + goto out; + } + memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list); + map->map.name = map->map_name; + map->map.phys = map_top; + offset = map_top - window->phys; + map->map.virt = (void __iomem *) + (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset); + map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL; + /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */ + sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx", + MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys); + + /* Firmware hubs only use vpp when being programmed + * in a factory setting. So in-place programming + * needs to use a different method. + */ + for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth; + map->map.bankwidth >>= 1) { + char **probe_type; + /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */ + if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth)) + continue; + + /* Setup the map methods */ + simple_map_init(&map->map); + + /* Try all of the probe methods */ + probe_type = rom_probe_types; + for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) { + map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map); + if (map->mtd) + goto found; + } + } + map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE; + continue; + found: + /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */ + if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) { + printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME + " rom(%llu) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n", + (unsigned long long)map->mtd->size, map->map.size); + map->mtd->size = map->map.size; + } + if (window->rsrc.parent) { + /* + * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible + * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this + * fails then continue anyway. + */ + map->rsrc.name = map->map_name; + map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys; + map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1; + map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; + if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME + ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n"); + map->rsrc.parent = NULL; + } + } + + /* Make the whole region visible in the map */ + map->map.virt = window->virt; + map->map.phys = window->phys; + cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv; + for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) + cfi->chips[i].start += offset; + + /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */ + map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + if (mtd_device_register(map->mtd, NULL, 0)) { + map_destroy(map->mtd); + map->mtd = NULL; + goto out; + } + + /* Calculate the new value of map_top */ + map_top += map->mtd->size; + + /* File away the map structure */ + list_add(&map->list, &window->maps); + map = NULL; + } + + out: + /* Free any left over map structures */ + kfree(map); + + /* See if I have any map structures */ + if (list_empty(&window->maps)) { + esb2rom_cleanup(window); + return -ENODEV; + } + return 0; +} + +static void esb2rom_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct esb2rom_window *window = &esb2rom_window; + esb2rom_cleanup(window); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id esb2rom_pci_tbl[] = { + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1) }, + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_0) }, + { }, +}; + +#if 0 +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, esb2rom_pci_tbl); + +static struct pci_driver esb2rom_driver = { + .name = MOD_NAME, + .id_table = esb2rom_pci_tbl, + .probe = esb2rom_init_one, + .remove = esb2rom_remove_one, +}; +#endif + +static int __init init_esb2rom(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + const struct pci_device_id *id; + int retVal; + + pdev = NULL; + for (id = esb2rom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "device id = %x\n", id->device); + pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL); + if (pdev) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "matched device = %x\n", id->device); + break; + } + } + if (pdev) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "matched device id %x\n", id->device); + retVal = esb2rom_init_one(pdev, &esb2rom_pci_tbl[0]); + pci_dev_put(pdev); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "retVal = %d\n", retVal); + return retVal; + } + return -ENXIO; +#if 0 + return pci_register_driver(&esb2rom_driver); +#endif +} + +static void __exit cleanup_esb2rom(void) +{ + esb2rom_remove_one(esb2rom_window.pdev); +} + +module_init(init_esb2rom); +module_exit(cleanup_esb2rom); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Lew Glendenning "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the ESB2 southbridge"); -- cgit v1.3.1