From 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:45:27 +0000 Subject: openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne --- drivers/bcma/README | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/bcma/README (limited to 'drivers/bcma/README') diff --git a/drivers/bcma/README b/drivers/bcma/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f7e7ce46c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/bcma/README @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +Broadcom introduced new bus as replacement for older SSB. It is based on AMBA, +however from programming point of view there is nothing AMBA specific we use. + +Standard AMBA drivers are platform specific, have hardcoded addresses and use +AMBA standard fields like CID and PID. + +In case of Broadcom's cards every device consists of: +1) Broadcom specific AMBA device. It is put on AMBA bus, but can not be treated + as standard AMBA device. Reading it's CID or PID can cause machine lockup. +2) AMBA standard devices called ports or wrappers. They have CIDs (AMBA_CID) + and PIDs (0x103BB369), but we do not use that info for anything. One of that + devices is used for managing Broadcom specific core. + +Addresses of AMBA devices are not hardcoded in driver and have to be read from +EPROM. + +In this situation we decided to introduce separated bus. It can contain up to +16 devices identified by Broadcom specific fields: manufacturer, id, revision +and class. -- cgit v1.3.1