From 6668ed271eaefaa63e686bdfbedaeb7b8e492722 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Date: Fri, 4 Sep 2026 10:43:19 +0200 Subject: selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlock Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends. Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is rejected. Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and RCU demotion. Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov --- drivers/android/binder/stats.rs | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/android/binder/stats.rs (limited to 'drivers/android/binder/stats.rs') diff --git a/drivers/android/binder/stats.rs b/drivers/android/binder/stats.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ec81dc774 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/android/binder/stats.rs @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +// Copyright (C) 2025 Google LLC. + +//! Keep track of statistics for binder_logs. + +use crate::defs::*; +use kernel::sync::atomic::{ordering::Relaxed, Atomic}; +use kernel::{ioctl::_IOC_NR, seq_file::SeqFile, seq_print}; + +const BC_COUNT: usize = _IOC_NR(BC_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE) as usize + 1; +const BR_COUNT: usize = _IOC_NR(BR_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE) as usize + 1; + +pub(crate) static GLOBAL_STATS: BinderStats = BinderStats::new(); + +pub(crate) struct BinderStats { + bc: [Atomic; BC_COUNT], + br: [Atomic; BR_COUNT], +} + +impl BinderStats { + pub(crate) const fn new() -> Self { + #[expect(clippy::declare_interior_mutable_const)] + const ZERO: Atomic = Atomic::new(0); + + Self { + bc: [ZERO; BC_COUNT], + br: [ZERO; BR_COUNT], + } + } + + pub(crate) fn inc_bc(&self, bc: u32) { + let idx = _IOC_NR(bc) as usize; + if let Some(bc_ref) = self.bc.get(idx) { + bc_ref.fetch_add(1, Relaxed); + } + } + + pub(crate) fn inc_br(&self, br: u32) { + let idx = _IOC_NR(br) as usize; + if let Some(br_ref) = self.br.get(idx) { + br_ref.fetch_add(1, Relaxed); + } + } + + pub(crate) fn debug_print(&self, prefix: &str, m: &SeqFile) { + for (i, cnt) in self.bc.iter().enumerate() { + let cnt = cnt.load(Relaxed); + if cnt > 0 { + seq_print!(m, "{}{}: {}\n", prefix, command_string(i), cnt); + } + } + for (i, cnt) in self.br.iter().enumerate() { + let cnt = cnt.load(Relaxed); + if cnt > 0 { + seq_print!(m, "{}{}: {}\n", prefix, return_string(i), cnt); + } + } + } +} + +mod strings { + use core::str::from_utf8_unchecked; + use kernel::str::{CStr, CStrExt as _}; + + extern "C" { + static binder_command_strings: [*const u8; super::BC_COUNT]; + static binder_return_strings: [*const u8; super::BR_COUNT]; + } + + pub(super) fn command_string(i: usize) -> &'static str { + // SAFETY: Accessing `binder_command_strings` is always safe. + let c_str_ptr = unsafe { binder_command_strings[i] }; + // SAFETY: The `binder_command_strings` array only contains nul-terminated strings. + let bytes = unsafe { CStr::from_char_ptr(c_str_ptr) }.to_bytes(); + // SAFETY: The `binder_command_strings` array only contains strings with ascii-chars. + unsafe { from_utf8_unchecked(bytes) } + } + + pub(super) fn return_string(i: usize) -> &'static str { + // SAFETY: Accessing `binder_return_strings` is always safe. + let c_str_ptr = unsafe { binder_return_strings[i] }; + // SAFETY: The `binder_command_strings` array only contains nul-terminated strings. + let bytes = unsafe { CStr::from_char_ptr(c_str_ptr) }.to_bytes(); + // SAFETY: The `binder_command_strings` array only contains strings with ascii-chars. + unsafe { from_utf8_unchecked(bytes) } + } +} +use strings::{command_string, return_string}; -- cgit v1.3.1